Skip to main content

You are braver than you believe, stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think

https://eeyores.org/

Study links carbon dioxide emissions to increased deaths

By Louis Bergeron

Carbon Dioxide Levels Are Highest in Human History

Humans pumped 36 billion tons of the planet-warming gas into the atmosphere in 2021, more than in any previous year. It comes from burning oil, gas and coal.

Carbon dioxide scrubber

What are the four Brahma-viharas in Buddhism?
"abodes of brahma") are a series of four Buddhist virtues and the meditation practices made to cultivate them.
...

Brahmavihara

The Brahma-viharas are:
  • loving-kindness or benevolence (maitrī/mettā)
  • compassion (karuṇā)
  • empathetic joy (muditā)
  • equanimity (upekṣā/upekkhā)
What are the 4 Immeasurables in Buddhism?
 
Buddhism emphasizes the cultivation of four “sublime” or “noble” attitudes toward all beings: loving-kindness (friendliness), compassion (willing to cease suffering), appreciative joy (feeling happy for others), and equanimity (calm based on wisdom). These are known as the “four immeasurables” (Sujiva, 2007).

See also

Understanding the Four Immeasurables and Their Near and Far Enemies

“Near Enemies” are hard to spot and masquerade as the real thing

Near Enemies of Mindfulness

What are the 5 sins in Buddhism?

The precepts are commitments to abstain from killing living beings, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying and intoxication. Within the Buddhist doctrine, they are meant to develop mind and character to make progress on the path to enlightenment. 

Five precepts

44 But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45 that you may be children of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. 46 If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Are not even the tax collectors doing that? 47 And if you greet only your own people, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that? 48 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.

How Chemical Companies Avoid Paying for Pollution

DuPont factories pumped dangerous substances into the environment. The company and its offspring have gone to great lengths to dodge responsibility. 
 

Limbo

What is doing the limbo?

Limbo is a popular game, based on traditions that originated on the island of Trinidad. The aim is to pass forwards under a low bar without falling or dislodging the bar.

‘A great deception’: oil giants taken to task over ‘greenwash’ ads

understanding with limits in formula expressing the

Dunning–Kruger effect

as skills-gap and knowledge gaps along with consideration of unknown unknowns.

White Paper: Purpose and Audience

Collective effervescence

Collective effervescence is a sociological concept coined by Émile Durkheim. According to Durkheim, a community or society may at times come together and simultaneously communicate the same thought and participate in the same action
 
Collective intelligence

Collective consciousness

Emotional intelligence

Originally published: 1988

Finding Love on a First Data: Matching Algorithms in Online Dating

by Liesel L. Sharabi

The Experience from the CEO of Dine in PyCon JP 2019

Reinforcement Learning Fundamentals

What to Do With Dread and Anxiety About Climate Change

You're not alone if you're feeling dread and anxiety about climate change. A new book explains how to channel these feelings to fight for a better world.

Teaching machines to behave: Reinforcement Learning

Oh Behave - Austin Powers

Linear regression

Spiritual intelligence

Green Bonds and Land Conservation: The Evolution of a New Financing Tool By Carolyn M. duPont (Harvard Kennedy School) James N. Levitt (Harvard Forest) and Linda J. Bilmes (Harvard Kennedy School)

Peter Abelard

What did Peter Abelard believe?

I Bonds are Set to Pay 9.6% In Annual Interest Through October

Series I Savings Bonds

The North Central Texas Council of Governments maintains a Materials Management Resource Center.

  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - North Central Texas Economic Development District (NCTEDD)   

Parity (mathematics)

Social inequality is characterized by the existence of unequal opportunities and rewards for different social positions or statuses within a group or society. It contains structured and recurrent patterns of unequal distributions of goods, wealth, opportunities, rewards, and punishments.

The Sociology of Social Inequality

Parity

Material Producer List

The files below contain TxDOT-approved products and materials from various manufacturers and producers. Each file may contain the following information:

  • Products
  • Materials
  • Producers
  • Manufacturers
  • Producer Codes
 
Reuse of Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells for Geothermal Energy Production
Robert Caulk1, M.Sc. and Ingrid Tomac2, Ph.D

Nabors Investment Seeks To Bring Plasma Drilling to Forefront of Geothermal Developments

List of geothermal power stations

Econophysics

Econophysics is a heterodox interdisciplinary research field, applying theories and methods originally developed by physicists in order to solve problems in economics, usually those including uncertainty or stochastic processes and nonlinear dynamics. Some of its application to the study of financial markets has also been termed statistical finance referring to its roots in statistical physics. Econophysics is closely related to social physics.

Multiple-criteria decision analysis

Anthropogenic

Human impact on the environment, i.e. anthropogenic impact on the environment

Eutrophication

Eutrophication is the process by which an entire body of water, or parts of it, becomes progressively enriched with minerals and nutrients, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus.
Trends in precipitation chemistry across the U.S. 1985–2017: Quantifying the benefits from 30 years of Clean Air Act amendment regulation
Michael R. McHale a,*, Amy S. Ludtke b, Gregory A. Wetherbee c, Douglas A. Burns a,
Mark A. Nilles b, Jason S. Finkelstein

The Process of Unconventional Natural Gas Production

Hydraulic Fracturing

Plasma Pulse Geo Drilling (PPGD) is a contactless drilling technique that uses high-voltage pulses to fracture the rock without mechanical abrasion, which may reduce drilling costs by up to 90% of conventional mechanical rotary drilling costs.

Project Plasma Pulse Geo Drilling Overview

A Study on Geothermal Battery Energy Storage
Neel Agarwal Manan Shah

Energy Technologies Systems and Applications - Geothermal Energy.

Full Reviews: Analysis and Education

Geothermal Technologies Office

Architecture tradeoff analysis method

OpenGeoSys

Open-source multi-physics

TOUGH: Suite of Simulators for Nonisothermal Multiphase Flow and Transport in Fractured Porous Media

Techno-economic assessment

Techno-Economic Analysis

Our techno-economic analysis work examines costs, benefits, risks, uncertainties, and timeframes to evaluate the attributes of energy technologies.

Justin Barry
Envioronmental Chemistry
Dr. Hermanson

supernatant

(chiefly of a liquid) Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.).

Genomic and in Situ Analyses Reveal the Micropruina spp. as Abundant Fermentative

Glycogen Accumulating Organisms in Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Systems

Hydroxide

Alkalinity

Osmotic power

Osmotic power, salinity gradient power or blue energy is the energy available from the difference in the salt concentration between seawater and river water. Two practical methods for this are reverse electrodialysis (RED) and pressure retarded osmosis (PRO). Both processes rely on osmosis with membranes. The key waste product is brackish water. This byproduct is the result of natural forces that are being harnessed: the flow of fresh water into seas that are made up of salt water.

production/respiration ratio

Basically, an anaerobic treatment cycle involves wastewater entering a bioreactor receptacle containing a thick semi-solid substance called sludge, full of anaerobic bacteria and other microorganisms which break down the organic contaminants present in the wastewater.

Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen (O2). Although oxygen is not the final electron acceptor, the process still uses a respiratory electron transport chain.[1]

Anaerobic respiration

In aerobic organisms undergoing respiration, electrons are shuttled to an electron transport chain, and the final electron acceptor is oxygen. Molecular oxygen is a high-energy [2] oxidizing agent and, therefore, is an excellent electron acceptor. Anaerobes instead use lower-energy, less-oxidizing substances such as nitrate (NO
3
), fumarate (C
4
H
2
O2−
4
), sulfate (SO2−
4
), or elemental sulfur (S). These terminal electron acceptors have smaller reduction potentials than O2 and release less energy per oxidized molecule. Therefore, anaerobic respiration is less efficient than aerobic.

Anaerobic digestion

Sludge from municipalities (often called sewage sludge) is a byproduct of wastewater treatment. It is normally a mix of organic matter from human waste, food waste particles, microorganisms, trace chemicals and inorganic solids from products and medicine we use, together with water bound to these materials
Membrane bioreactors for wastewater treatment is a combination of a suspended growth biological treatment method, usually activated sludge, with membrane filtration equipment, typically low-pressure microfiltration (MF) or ultrafiltration (UF) membranes

Membrane Bioreactors for Wastewater Treatment

Bioreactor System

In designing of any bioreactor system one should keep in mind that at least one of mechanical stimulation or biological environment should be controlled while observing the other.

Geothermal Electricity Technology Evaluation Model

Heterotrophs are a group of microorganisms (yeast, moulds & bacteria) that use organic carbon as food (as opposed to autotrophs like algae that use sunlight) and are found in every type of water. Detecting heterotrophs in water is done by using a method called Heterotrophic Plate Count (HPC).

Heterotroph

The Role of Heterotrophic Bacteria and Archaea in the Transformation of Lignin in the Open Ocean

Water District 17 (WCID 17) provides quality water and wastewater service to customers in the Lake Travis area in Central Texas.

Glycogen accumulating organisms (GAO) compete for substrate with polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAO), which are the microorganisms responsible for the enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) in activated sludge wastewater treatment systems. This can lead to the deterioration of the EBPR process.

Temperature effects on glycogen accumulating organisms

Biological & Agricultural Engineering Department

Texas A&M University
2117 TAMU
College Station, TX 77843-2117
(979) 845-3931

What every operator should know about biological phosphorus removal

A Critical Assessment of the Microorganisms Proposed to be Important to Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal in Full-Scale Wastewater Treatment Systems

University of Tennessee - Knoxville

David Crockett
At least thirty of the Americans who died at the siege at The Alamo were from Tennessee — the most famous being David Crockett. So you can feel the fighting spirit of Tennesseans at The Alamo

Managing Crop Nutrients Through Soil, Manure and Effluent Testing
Mark L.McFarland, Tony L. Provin, and Sam E. Feagley

Soil aerator
Soil aeration is the single most important lawn maintenance practice. Aeration (punching holes or removing cores from compacted lawns) relieves soil compaction and allows air, water, nutrients and grass seed to quickly and more easily enter the root zone

Phosphorus – Too Much and Plants May Suffer

A Method for Weather Forecasting Using Machine Learning

AI for Weather Forecasting – In Retail, Agriculture, Disaster Prediction, and More

List of mathematical functions

Cauchy's theorem (geometry)

Rigidity Theorem

Structural rigidity

Rigidity (mathematics)

Rigidity theory (physics)

Cauchy–Riemann equations 

Abstractions blog

A Short Guide to Hard Problems

What’s easy for a computer to do, and what’s almost impossible? Those questions form the core of computational complexity. We present a map of the landscape.

Complex analysis

Complex Functions and the Cauchy-Riemann
Equations

Embedded system

Pearson Correlation and Linear Regression

Classification of Embedded Systems

What Do Correlation Coefficients Positive, Negative, and Zero Mean?

How to Write Software With Mathematical Perfection

Leslie Lamport revolutionized how computers talk to each other. Now he’s working on how engineers talk to their machines.
A literary agent is an agent who represents writers and their written works to publishers, theatrical producers, film producers, and film studios, and assists in sale and deal negotiation. Literary agents most often represent novelists, screenwriters, and non-fiction writers. They are paid a fixed percentage (usually twenty percent on foreign sales and ten to fifteen percent for domestic sales)[1] of the sales they negotiate on behalf of their clients.

Writers’ League of Texas

The Mysterious Disappearance of a Revolutionary Mathematician

Alexander Grothendieck was revered for revealing connections between seemingly unrelated realms. Then he dropped out of society.  

What Is Working Interest?

Working interest is a term for a type of investment in oil and gas drilling operations in which the investor is directly liable for a portion of the ongoing costs associated with exploration, drilling, and production. As part of the investment, working interest owners also fully participate in the profits of any successful wells. This stands in contrast to royalty interests, in which an investor's cost is usually limited to the initial investment, also resulting in a lower potential for large profits.

"Oh d-d-dear", is a catchphrase that piglet uses whenever anything scares him in his life.

Fossil Fuels & Health

Carolyn m. duPont from the duPont family Land Conservation for theory of the Firm considerations for Austin District Energy and Austin District 4 city Council, Net-zero by 2040, equitably.
 
The plan includes the bold and aggressive goal of equitably reaching net-zero community-wide greenhouse gas emissions by 2040 with a strong emphasis on cutting emissions by 2030. Getting to net-zero means the Austin community would reduce our use of fossil fuels to nearly zero.

Austin Climate Equity Plan

In September 2021, City Council adopted the Austin Climate Equity Plan. The plan includes the bold and aggressive goal of equitably reaching net-zero community-wide greenhouse gas emissions by 2040 with a strong emphasis on cutting emissions by 2030. Getting to net-zero means the Austin community would reduce our use of fossil fuels to nearly zero. We set this goal because we believe it is possible and know it is needed to preserve a livable climate.

Austin Energy, Austin city council, for Eeyore's birthday, Hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo!" "TTFN! Ta-ta for now!" "Leave it to me! is what Tigger says
 

What Are Family Offices?

Family offices are private wealth management advisory firms that serve ultra-high-net-worth individuals (HNWI). They are different from traditional wealth management shops in that they offer a total outsourced solution to managing the financial and investment side of an affluent individual or family. For example, many family offices offer budgeting, insurance, charitable giving, wealth transfer, and tax services.

On the Cauchy problem of the Boltzmann equation with a very soft potential

Dingqun Deng 

World’s Top 10 Private Equity Firms

In graph theory, an isthmus is an edge in a graph whose deletion increases the number of connected components of the graph.

Bridge (graph theory)

By Carolyn M. duPont (Harvard Kennedy School) James N. Levitt (Harvard Forest) and Linda J. Bilmes (Harvard Kennedy School)

How to Create a Resale Packet for Selling a Business

Write and Circulate a Petition

Serenity Sells Green Muni Financing Tool strategy with "You are braver than you believe, stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think," said Christopher Robin to Winnie-the-Pooh.

Conducting a Petition Drive

CITY CHARTER, ARTICLE IV, § 1.  POWER OF INITIATIVE

The people of the city reserve the power of direct legislation by initiative, and in the exercise of such power may propose any ordinance, not in conflict with this Charter, the state constitution, or the state laws except an ordinance appropriating money or authorizing the levy of taxes. Any initiated ordinance may be submitted to the council by a petition signed by qualified voters of the city equal in number to the number of signatures required by state law to initiate an amendment to this Charter.

This section deals with the people’s power of initiative, which means that a petition can be submitted accompanying a proposed ordinance that the petitioners want passed.

Such proposed ordinances can be about any subject matter (except appropriation of money or authorization of the levy of taxes) that does not conflict with the city charter, Texas Constitution, or state law. 

An initiated ordinance may be submitted to council via a petition “signed by qualified voters of the city equal in number to the number of signatures required by state law to initiate an amendment to this Charter.” 

  • The number of valid signatures required by state law is as follows: “The governing body shall submit a proposed [ordinance] to the voters for their approval at an election if the submission is supported by a petition signed by a number of qualified voters of the municipality equal to at least five percent of the number of qualified voters of the municipality or 20,000, whichever number is the smaller.” [See Texas Local Government Code, §9.004(a)]

Sabbath Laws

10 “For six years you are to sow your fields and harvest the crops, 11 but during the seventh year let the land lie unplowed and unused. Then the poor among your people may get food from it, and the wild animals may eat what is left. Do the same with your vineyard and your olive grove.

12 “Six days do your work, but on the seventh day do not work, so that your ox and your donkey may rest, and so that the slave born in your household and the foreigner living among you may be refreshed.

Crop rotation

Crop rotation is defined as a “system of growing different kinds of crops in recurrent succession on the same land”

Phosphorus (P), next to nitrogen, is often the most limiting nutrient for crop and forage production.
Phosphorus’ primary role in a plant is to store and transfer energy produced by photosynthesis for use in  growth and reproductive processes.

Soil pH

Peak phosphorus

According to some researchers, Earth's commercial and affordable phosphorus reserves are expected to be depleted in 50–100 years and peak phosphorus to be reached in approximately 2030. Others suggest that supplies will last for several hundreds of years.

Device Mines Precious Phosphorus From Sewage

Water Treatment: A combined osmosis and distillation process could lower the cost of extracting phosphorus from wastewater

Engineering Research TCEQ P2

Soil compaction

Mineralization (soil science)

Mineralization is defined as the conversion of biomass to gaseous form, water, salts, and minerals, and residual biomass.

Farm vehicles now weigh almost as much as heaviest dinosaurs – here’s why that’s a problem 

What is urban sprawl?
 
Urban sprawl is a complex phenomenon, which goes beyond average population density. Its different dimensions reflect how population density is distributed across urban space and how fragmented urban land is.
 
 Rethinking
Urban Sprawl:
Moving Towards
Sustainable Cities

How Interest Rates Affect the Housing Market

As interest rates rise, they reduce affordability.

Molecular Origami

Metabolic Regulation

Tryptophan

Metabolic pathway

Two-component regulatory system 

Origami: a versatile modeling system for visualising chemical structure and exploring molecular function
James Davisa, Ray Lesliea, Susan Billingtonb and Peter R. Slaterc 

Translation: DNA to mRNA to Protein

By: Suzanne Clancy, Ph.D. & William Brown, Ph.D. (Write Science Right) © 2008 Nature Education
 
How does the cell convert DNA into working proteins? The process of translation can be seen as the decoding of instructions for making proteins, involving mRNA in transcription as well as tRNA. 

Nucleic Acids, Transcription & Translation

Overview of transcription

Embryonic stem cell

Human embryonic stem cell cultivation: historical perspective and evolution of xeno-free culture systems

Transcribe and Translate a Gene

Transfer RNA

Stop codon

Reaction kinetics in intracellular environments with macromolecular crowding: simulations and rate laws
S. Schnella,b,*, T.E. Turne

Recombinant DNA Technology and Transgenic Animals

GloFish are the first transgenic animals available to the American public. But what's the biotechnology behind them?

Generation, culture, and differentiation of human embryonic stem cells for therapeutic applications

  • Shin Yong Moon
  • Yong Bin Park
  • Dae-Sung Kim
  • Sun Kyung Oh
  • Dong-Wook Kim

Genetically modified organism

Transgenic Organisms

Macrophage

Bacteriophage

helicase

During DNA replication, DNA helicases unwind DNA at positions called origins where synthesis will be initiated. DNA helicase continues to unwind the DNA forming a structure called the replication fork, which is named for the forked appearance of the two strands of DNA as they are unzipped apart

RNA polymerase

Structure

PEPTIDE GEOMETRY

Protein Shape and Form

Tertiary structure of a protein

Folding of Polypeptide Chains in Proteins: A Proposed Mechanism for Folding

Peter N. Lewis, Frank A. Momany, and Harold A. Scheraga
 
The Microbial World:
Yeasts and yeast-like fungi

Saccharomyces, Cryptococcus and Candida albicans

Produced by Jim Deacon

Dynein

Active matter

 
Flocking Behavior
Daniel Sinkovits 
Flocking is the phenomenon in which self-propelled individuals, using only limited environmental information and simple rules, organize into an ordered motion

Ant colony optimization algorithms

The Simple Algorithm That Ants Use to Build Bridges

Beyond Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes : Planctomycetes and Cell Organization

Microbiological culture 

Growth medium

A culture medium for microorganisms that contains the minimal necessities for growth of the wild-type. A medium containing only inorganic salts, a carbon source, and water. 

What quantities of nutrients need to be supplied in growth media?

Cations: potassium, calcium, and magnesium

Sulfur monoxide

Auxotrophy

Auxotrophy is the inability of an organism to synthesize a particular organic compound required for its growth while prototrophy is the ability of an organism to synthesize all the compounds needed for its growth.

Flavoprotein

Protein Folding and Processing

A knockout cell library of GPI biosynthetic genes for functional studies of GPI-anchored proteins
Si-Si Liu1 , Yi-Shi Liu1 , Xin-Yu Guo 1 , Yoshiko Murakami 2,3, Ganglong Yang1 , Xiao-Dong Gao 1 ,
Taroh Kinoshita2,3 & Morihisa Fujita

Cross-talks of glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis with glycosphingolipid biosynthesisand ER-associated degradation

Yicheng Wang 1,2 , Yusuke Maeda 1, Yi-Shi Liu 3, Yoko Takada 2, Akinori Ninomiya 1, Tetsuya Hirata 1,2,4 ,
Morihisa Fujita3 , Yoshiko Murakami 1,2 & Taroh Kinoshita
 
Scrabble game theory note: glycosylphosphatidylinositol
Edited by
John M. Walker
 

(Rust) tessellation

(Python) Tessellation

tessagon: tessellation / tiling with python

Pentagonal tiling

Voderberg tiling

Differentiable curve

Curl (mathematics) 

Del or nabla

Vector calculus

Vector algebra

Tangent vector

Del in cylindrical and spherical coordinates

Vector Fields for Task-level Distributed Manipulation:
Experiments with Organic Micro Actuator Arrays

Karl-Friedrich Bohringer1; 
, John W. Suh2 , Bruce Randal l Donald1;3 , Gregory T. A. Kovacs2

An actuator array is a planar configuration of simple actua- tors that cooperate to manipulate objects. Many two degree- of-freedom actuators arranged in a planar grid combine to ro- tate and translate objects riding on top of the array with three degrees-of-freedom.

Can the World Feed Itself? Historic Fertilizer Crunch Threatens Food Security

A run-up in prices and shortage of man-made nutrients are forcing the agriculture industry to adapt, and the impact could be severe.

PFAS-tainted sewage sludge is used as fertilizer in fields and report finds that about 20m acres of cropland could be contaminated

Healthy people are at-risk of liver disease from 'forever chemicals' in takeout containers and non-stick pans, scientists say

CDC probing 109 liver illnesses in kids, including 5 deaths

Serenity Sells solutions in email thread and blog articles with petition initiatives, green muni bonds and SBIR project narratives to develop innovations:

Life imitating art

What are 3 examples of checks and balances?
  • The House of Representatives votes to impeach the president, but the Senate votes that the president has lawfully upheld office. ...
  • The legislative branch votes to pass a new bill. ...
  • The judicial branch finds a law to be unconstitutional through a Supreme Court ruling.

Serenity Sells Solutions

Glue code Gluon library True environment variables for GLOW Genomics

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Cancer clusters in the USA: What do the last twenty years of state and federal investigations tell us?

Michael Goodman,1 Joshua S. Naiman,2,3 Dina Goodman,4 and Judy S. LaKind2,5,6

That puts humans at greater risk, too

Business Plot

Wealthy bankers and businessmen plotted to overthrow FDR. A retired general foiled it.

du Pont family

United States v. EI Du Pont De Nemours and Company, 126 F. Supp. 235 (N.D. Ill. 1954)

October 18, 20121:37 PMUpdated 10 years ago

Three ex-GE bankers sent to prison for rigging muni bids

By Basil Katz

Tune in next week as our plot thickens turning grass roots Green Muni Bond political theater

Radio Music Theatre

Performing arts theater in Houston, Texas
Address: 2623 Colquitt St, Houston, TX 77098

Movie Outline

Movie Outline is a word processing program to step outline a cinematic story and format a screenplay. It was created by Dan Bronzite, a produced UK screenwriter. It was released in 2004 as an outliner but has expanded its features in later releases.

Unchecked Global Emissions on Course To Trigger Mass Extinction of Marine Life

Homing pigeon

mail pigeon

Pigeonhole principle

Dirichlet's box principle or Dirichlet's drawer principle
If you do something on a wing and a prayer, you do it hoping that you will succeed, although you are not prepared enough for it

Saint Eligius

Eligius is the Patron Saint of the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers

Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning

 

Tusken Raiders

Tusken Raiders (informally referred to as "Sand People")[1] are fictional creatures in the Star Wars universe created by George Lucas. They are characterized as a nomadic race who live on the planet Tatooine. They first appeared in the 1977 film Star Wars.

The odds of a home price decline hitting your local housing market, as told by one interactive chart

Adding Rock Dust to Farmland Could Get UK Almost Halfway to Its Carbon Removal Goal

More research needed Geophysicists:

Atrazine

Atrazine

Atrazine is a widely used herbicide that can be applied before and after planting to control broadleaf and grassy weeds. Atrazine is a member of the triazine chemical class, which includes simazine and propazine. It is used in primarily in agriculture, with the greatest use on corn, sorghum, and sugarcane. To a lesser extent, it is used on residential lawns and golf courses, particularly in the Southeast United States.

The atrazine agriculture BPA EPA oversight gap

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch 

Why Most Texans Haven’t Turned to Graywater Recycling

A Review of Phosphorus Removal Technologies and Their Applicability to Small-Scale Domestic Wastewater Treatment Systems

Peak phosphorus

According to some researchers, Earth's commercial and affordable phosphorus reserves are expected to be depleted in 50–100 years and peak phosphorus to be reached in approximately 2030. Others suggest that supplies will last for several hundreds of years.
Engineering Research

Membrane dynamics of the water transport protein aquaporin-1 in intact human red cells

Aquaporin

Aquaporins are found in a high concentration in the epithelial cells that produce aqueous humor.

Ion channel

Membrane transport protein

Glycoprotein

Thermodynamic stability and folding

Remote sensing

Exploring for Hidden Geothermal Systems

Sabodh K. Garg1 , John W. Pritchett1 and Jim Combs2
 

Cauchy-Riemann in polar coordinates 

Reflection seismology

Geoelectric Field

Geoelectric fields are induced in the Earth's electrically conducting crust, mantle, and ocean by natural time-dependent geomagnetic field variation generated by dynamic processes in the Earth's surrounding space weather environment.

  1. Home
  2. Programs
  3. Statewide Groundwater Management
  4. Data and Tools
  5. Airborne Electromagnetic (AEM) Surveys

Airborne Electromagnetic (AEM) Surveys

Earth MRI at MBMG

Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI)

Lithosphere

Plate tectonics

Huffman coding

k-means clustering

A geophysical k-means cluster analysis of the Solfatara-Pisciarelli
volcano-geothermal system, Campi Flegrei (Naples, Italy)

M.G. Di Giuseppe a,, A. Troiano a
, D. Patella a,b
, M. Piochi a
, S. Carlino 

Understanding K-means Clustering in Machine Learning

Tomography

Fiber-optic sensor 

Distributed acoustic sensing DAS

Field Access Allows First-Ever Geothermal Basin Characterization Using Dark Fiber 

Ambient noise level

Do the Limbo!

Tectonics

So Technical
The Geoelectric Field is a measure of the induction hazard to artificial conductors, such as electrical power lines, that results from Geomagnetic Activity, and can be used to estimate the amount of current induced by integrating along the conducting pathway.

Geoelectric Field Map Update to 3D empirical conductivity model

Scientists are using machine learning methods for predicting solar storms. In the white diagram above, the increase in probability can be seen 19.6 hours before an M-class flare (dashed yellow line) takes place

Predicting solar storms to protect Earth

Plasma (physics)

Magnetic hysteresis

Magnetic reconnection

Polymer physics is the field of physics that studies polymers, their fluctuations, mechanical properties, as well as the kinetics of reactions involving degradation and polymerisation of polymers and monomers respectively.

Statistical physics

Statistical physics is a branch of physics that uses probability theory and statistics to solve physical problems that usually involve systems composed of a large number of units. Its main purpose is to study the properties of a system from the statistical behaviour of its components.

Statistical mechanics

Navier–Stokes equations

Burgers' equation

Risk Quantification

Design of Infinitesimally and Finitely Flexible Origami Based on Reciprocal Figures
Tomohiro Tachi

Twistronics

Twists, Tilings, and Tessellations: Mathematical Methods for Geometric Origami

Twistronics: A turning point in 2D quantum materials
Zachariah Hennighausen1 and Swastik Kar2
 

Simulating twistronics in acoustic metamaterials
S. Minhal Gardezi,1 Harris Pirie,2 Stephen Carr,3 William Dorrell,2 and Jennifer E. Hoffman1, 2,  

Shaping and structuring 2D materials via kirigami and origami
Ziyang Zhang a,1, Ziao Tian a,1, Yongfeng Mei b,*, Zengfeng Di a,
 

Twisted electronics open the door to tunable 2-D materials

Researchers use boron-nitride-encapsulated graphene to demonstrate a new class of electronic materials 

Play Fairway Analysis (PFA)

Author(s)
Holmes, R. ChadwickFournier, Aimé

Great Basin

Industrial Decarbonization

Comparison of free geophysics software

/ gimli

Magnetotellurics

Geothermal exploration

A New Modeling Framework for Geothermal Operational Optimization with Machine Learning (GOOML)

Technology Roadmap
Geothermal Heat and Power

GTO 2022 Peer Review

A Framework for Strengthening Municipal Market Green Bond Labeling

Strengthening green bond labeling to include a ranking that accounts for the expected environmental and social performance of financed activities will help to increase capital flows to high-quality sustainability and environmental justice projects by eliminating greenwashing.

Consider
The World Bank
THE LONG-TERM STRATEGYOF THE UNITED STATES
Pathways to Net-Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions by 2050

Air Quality Research and Contract Reports: Emissions Inventory (biogenic, non/off-road mobile, area, and point sources)

Reports related to inventories of air-pollutant emissions from biogenic, non/off-road mobile, area, and point sources written by contractors for the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.

Sources of Air Emissions

Air emissions are emitted from point sources (large stationary such as fossil fuel fired power plants, smelters, industrial boilers, petroleum refineries, and manufacturing facilities) and non-point (area, on-road mobile, non-road mobile, and biogenic) sources. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) maintains an estimate of these emission

The next chapter for the ESG bond market

Health and Human Services (HHS) System
Procurement and Contract Management Handbook

Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy
Federal Energy Management Program

Nanopores for Sequencing, Chemical or Protein Sensing and Disease Diagnosis

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Forward kinematics

Linkage (mechanical)

Load path analysis

Multiplier Definition

scipy.optimize.differential_evolution

Fold changes in genomics and bioinformatics

 
 
 

Forty is the old age of youth; fifty the youth of old age.

Victor Hugo

The Geometry of Dialogue, Conversation Design and rule of three with Design-Oriented Programming for Open problems

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch 

Classical spherical trigonometry | Universal Hyperbolic Geometry 36 | NJ Wildberger

Topology from neighbourhoods

In mathematics, summation is the addition of a sequence of any kind of numbers, called addends or summands; the result is their sum or total. Beside numbers, other types of values can be summed as well: functions, vectors, matrices, polynomials and, in general, elements of any type of mathematical objects on which an operation denoted "+" is defined.

Summations of infinite sequences are called series. They involve the concept of limit, and are not considered in this article.

Topological vector space

Using Support Vector Machines (SVMs) for Regression

Applied Machine Learning

Isopsephy

A spherical angle is a particular dihedral angle; it is the angle between two intersecting arcs of great circles on a sphere. It is measured by the angle between the planes containing the arcs (which naturally also contain the centre of the sphere).[1]

See also

Data Cleaning and Preparation in Pandas and Python

Type Conversion in Python 

Determinant

type() function in Python 

EXTERIOR CALCULUS FOR GENERALIZED BARYCENTRIC INTERPOLATION

National
Biomedical
Computation
Resource 

Logistic regression

sklearn.linear_moedel LogisticRegression 

Geometric meaning

Matplotlib

Matplotlib: Visualization with Python

Matplotlib is a comprehensive library for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in Python. Matplotlib makes easy things easy and hard things possible.

SGDLibrary : Stochastic Optimization Algorithm Library in MATLAB/Octave

My personal best practices for model testing and evaluation from the first hypothesis to the A/B test in production.

Training, validation, and test data sets

Why ML Testing Could Be The Future of Data Science Careers

Biological engineering

Testers guide for Testing Machine Learning Models

Microsoft

Testing Data Science and MLOps Code

Administrative Supplements for Workforce Development at the Interface of Information Sciences, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML), and Biomedical Sciences

About the Administrative Supplements for Workforce Development at the Interface of Information Sciences, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML), and Biomedical Sciences

The Roles of Machine Learning in Biomedical Science

KONRAD PAUL KORDING, ARI S. BENJAMIN, and ROOZBEH FARHOODI. JOSHUA I. GLASER.

Preparing next-generation scientists for biomedical big data: Artificial intelligence approaches

Systems biology approaches integrated with artificial intelligence for optimized metabolic engineering

About the Administrative Supplements to Support Collaborations to Improve the AI/ML-Readiness of NIH-Supported Data

The University of Arizona | College of Engineering
BME|SIE 578: Artificial Intelligence for Health and Medicine

Maxwell's equations

Maxwell's demon

Taylor and Taylor Series

When God desires to destroy a thing, he entrusts its destruction to the thing itself. Every bad institution of this world ends by suicide.

Victor Hugo

Laplace's demon

A Toroidal Maxwell-Cremona-Delaunay Correspondence

Taylor series

List of Maclaurin series of some common functions

Cantor ternary function, the Lebesgue function,[1] Lebesgue's singular function, the Cantor–Vitali function, the Devil's staircase,[2] the Cantor staircase function,[3] and the Cantor–Lebesgue function.[4]

Kabuki

Behavior-driven development (BDD)

Daemon (computing)

A modern computer operating system usually segregates virtual memory into user space and kernel space.[a] Primarily, this separation serves to provide memory protection and hardware protection from malicious or errant software behaviour.

Kernel space is strictly reserved for running a privileged operating system kernel, kernel extensions, and most device drivers. In contrast, user space is the memory area where application software and some drivers execute.

Japanese families with male children used to hang images of Shoki outside their houses to ward off evil spirits during Tango no Sekku (Boys' Day Festival), which is held annually in May, on May, 5.

Zhong Kui (Chinese: 鍾馗) is a deity in Chinese mythology. Traditionally regarded as a vanquisher of ghosts and evil beings, and reputedly able to command 80,000 demons, his image is often painted as such.

Shoki ( Zhong Kui ) is a demon queller and now, for Cinco De Mayo Boy's Day festival considerations of social conventions I was indoctrinated into by my family...

The Mexican Catholic interpretation of the piñata rested on the struggle of man against temptation. The seven points represent the seven deadly sins. The pot represents evil and the seasonal fruit and candy inside the temptations of evil. The person with the stick is blindfolded to represent faith

Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)

Baháʼí dialectics — dialectical science and religion

Karpman Drama Triangle 

BDD: Accelerating Behavior-Driven Development with NLP

Kali (demon)

According to Hindus, Kali (Devanāgari: कलि, IAST: kali, with both vowels short; from a root kad, 'suffer, hurt, startle, confuse') is the reigning lord of the Kali Yuga and nemesis of Kalki, the 10th and final avatar of the Hindu God Vishnu. In the Kalki Purana, he is portrayed as a male mortal demon and he is the source of all evil. In the Satya Yuga, he was a gandharva. In the Mahabharat, he created the war between the Pandavas and the Kauravas in a game of Chausar

Livestock branding

Facebook Is Changing Its Name to Meta

Brand ambassador

A toxic person is anyone whose behavior adds negativity and upset to your life. Many times, people who are toxic are dealing with their own stresses and traumas.

Hud

Hard-drinking, arrogant, womanizing Hud Bannon (Paul Newman) lives a self-centered, indolent life supported by his hard-working and morally upstanding father, Homer (Melvyn Douglas), on the family cattle ranch in Texas. Hud's teenage nephew, Lonnie (Brandon de Wilde), blames Hud for the car crash that took the life of his father, Hud's older brother Norman, but shows hints of following in his ne'er-do-well uncle's footsteps when both men pursue family housekeeper Alma (Patricia Neal).

Exxon CEO accused of lying about climate science to congressional panel

Kleshas (Sanskrit: क्लेश, romanized: kleśa; Pali: किलेस kilesa; Standard Tibetan: ཉོན་མོངས། nyon mongs), in Buddhism, are mental states that cloud the mind and manifest in unwholesome actions. Kleshas include states of mind such as anxiety, fear, anger, jealousy, desire, depression, etc.

Ten Unmistakable Signs Of A Toxic Culture

A toxic work culture is one where the workplace is plagued by fighting, drama and unhappy employees to the point that productivity and the well-being of the people in the office is affected

Warlock

A warlock is a male practitioner of witchcraft.

The most commonly accepted etymology derives warlock from the Old English wǣrloga meaning "oathbreaker" or "deceiver"[2] and was given special application to the devil around 1000AD.[3] In early modern Scots, the word came to be used as the male equivalent of witch (which can be male or female, but has historically been used predominantly for females).[4][5][6] The association to the term "oathbreaker", "liar", or "traitor" was possibly associated with witches and wizards in Scotland as they were seen as someone who made a pact with Auld Hornie (the devil) and thus had betrayed the Christian faith and broke their baptismal vows.[7] From this use, the word passed into Romantic literature and ultimately 20th-century popular culture. A derivation from the Old Norse varð-lokkur, "caller of spirits", has also been suggested,[8][9][10] but the OED considers this implausible due to the extreme rarity of the Norse word and because forms without hard -k, which are consistent with the Old English etymology (“traitor”), are attested earlier than forms with a -k.[11]

In Wicca, the term warlock is not used; men and women alike use the term "witch".

Karaoke

Karaoke is a type of interactive entertainment usually offered in clubs and bars, where people sing along to recorded music using a microphone.


The Pentaverate | Official Trailer | Netflix

noun
noun: warmonger; plural noun: warmongers; noun: war-monger; plural noun: war-mongers
  1. a person who encourages or advocates aggression towards other countries or groups.

Studies have shown that these vagal-mediated effects are also influenced by gut bacteria. Specific bacterial strains have been demonstrated to utilize vagus nerve signaling to communicate with the brain and to alter behavior.
Serenity Sells Gut Feeling, Quantum Intuition Open System, Quantum Gate, Closed Systems engineering quantum nano architecture research for human machine interface:

Quantum logic gate

Seq2seq

Support-vector machine

Maxwell’s Reciprocal Diagrams and Discrete Michell Frames
1William F. Baker, 2Lauren L. Beghini, 1Arkadiusz Mazurek, 1Juan Carrion, 1Alessandro
Beghini

Class 3: Single-Vertex Crease Patterns

Comparing anomaly detection algorithms for Outlier detection

Category theory

Categories, objects, and morphisms

What Is an Anomaly?

Detecting Anomalies is critical to any business either by identifying faults or being proactive. This article discusses 5 different ways to identify those anomalies.

Timeline of category theory and related mathematics

Interquartile range

Box plot

DBSCAN

Cluster analysis

Algorithms

Category:Cluster analysis algorithms

Positive Correlation vs. Inverse Correlation: What's the Difference?

Kawasaki's theorem

Design of Infinitesimally and Finitely Flexible Origami Based on Reciprocal Figures

Infinitesimal deformation

Rigid

Euclidean isometry

transformation

Skew-symmetric matrix

Origami tubes with reconfigurable polygonal cross-sections

Colon


The colon is the symbol ":". It is used in a number of different ways in mathematics. 

Configuration space may refer to:

Parameter space

Kinematics

Rigid body

 Rigid Transformation

Vector space structure

Linear SVM

Quaternions and spatial rotation

Rigid frame

Versor

Seq2seq turns one sequence into another sequence (sequence transformation). It does so by use of a recurrent neural network (RNN) or more often LSTM or GRU to avoid the problem of vanishing gradient.

Word-representable graph

Kinematics of rigid bodies


Banjo duels in the Galois field for engineering sake

Spherical law of cosines

Toroidal inductors and transformers

DNA replication

Folding DNA into Twisted and Curved Nanoscale Shapes

Hendrik Dietz,1,2,* Shawn M. Douglas,1,2,3 and William M. Shih1,2,3,

Nanotopography

Nanozymes

Planar Graphs: Theory and Algorithms

By T. Nishizeki, N. Chiba

Signed Area

Phase plane

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors

Eigenvalues and the characteristic polynomial

Scientists Discover Surprising Applications of Nanodiamonds

Molecular orbitals

Planar graph

Families of planar graphs

Dirichlet boundary condition

ぶんし - bunshi - 分子 - numerator or molecule

"bunshi" can be translated from Japanese to mean "numerator or molecule" in English. The Japanese kanji for "bunshi" is 分子 .

In Japanese, 分子 is read as ぶんし.

Origami Rabbit Ear Fold

Sequential quadratic programming

Tackling Sequence to Sequence Mapping Problems with Neural Networks

Terminal node may mean:

  • Leaf node, a node of a tree data structure that has no child nodes.
  • Lymph node, a terminal lymph node in the lymphatic system.

Ribbon (mathematics)

TreeMaker

Arnold’s Problems
by Vladimir I. Arnold (ed.) Vladimir Arnold and the folding of a Russian ruble 

Napkin folding problem Arnold's rouble problem referring to Vladimir Arnold and the folding of a Russian ruble bank note.

Vladimir Arnold

Tribute to Vladimir Arnold
Boris Khesin and Serge Tabachnikov, Coordinating Editors

Machine Learning With Python Full Course 2022 | Machine Learning Tutorial for Beginners| Simplilearn

SR 11-7:

Guidance on Model Risk Management

What Is Model Risk?

Getting Started with Gym

Gym is a toolkit for developing and comparing reinforcement learning algorithms. It makes no assumptions about the structure of your agent, and is compatible with any numerical computation library, such as TensorFlow or Theano.

Compatibility with openAI gym

Q-learning

The Need for Model Risk Management

Intelligent agent

Office Hours

and why you should care…

Gym is a toolkit for developing and comparing reinforcement learning algorithms.

/ gym

BlackRock’s $100 Million London Trader Turns Bearish Amid Record Losses

  • Alister Hibbert shifts strategy with stock markets tumbling
  • The Strategic Equity Hedge Fund is down 13% this year

Boolean data type

Python, Ruby, and JavaScript

RLlib

Scalable, state of the art reinforcement learning

RLlib is the industry-standard reinforcement learning Python framework built on Ray. Designed for quick iteration and a fast path to production, it includes 25+ latest algorithms that are all implemented to run at scale and in multi-agent mode.

/ ray

An intro tutorial to RL training with Ray

Introducing RLlib: A composable and scalable reinforcement learning library

RISE Lab’s Ray platform adds libraries for reinforcement learning and hyperparameter tuning.

Curse of dimensionality

Bayesian Optimization

BoTorch Tutorials

Introducing Decision Transformers on Hugging Face

Models, Preprocessors, and Action Distributions

Step by step explanation of tile coding

Parallel and distributed computing

Reinforcement Learning: Dealing with Sparse Reward Environments

Reinforcement Learning Tips and Tricks

Sinks, Sources, & Saddle Points (Planar Linear Systems w/ Real Eigenvalues), Matrix Exponential Def

Eigenstuff and straight-line solutions

Vector space

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors

Nullcline

Asymptote

Nanolattice

Porphyrin

Seeding Chiral Ensembles of Prolinated Porphyrin Derivatives on Glass Surface: Simple and Rapid Access to Chiral Porphyrin Films

Dipole-Dipole Interactions

Stereochemistry

Of the 4 different types of chemical bonds, covalent bonds are known to be the strongest and the bonds formed via Van der Waals forces are known to be the weakest. The ranking is: Covalent bond > ionic bond > hydrogen bond > Van der Waals forces.

C-terminus

Molar concentration

Molecular Flashcards

RNA Structural Bioinformatics Crash Course

RNAStat: An Integrated Tool for Statistical Analysis of RNA 3D Structures

rna-tools

A typical cell contains about ten times as much RNA as DNA. The high RNA content is due mainly to the large variety of roles played by RNA in the cell. There are three primary types of RNAribosomal RNA (rRNA), by far the most abundant, transfer RNA (tRNA), and messenger RNA (mRNA). RNA has single stranded stem loop or hairpin structures because the chains fold back on themselves, creating loops and small base paired stretches between
complementary regions. RNA is defined in terms of its primary structure (the order of the nucleotides in the chain), its secondary structure (the pattern of base pairing), and its tertiary structure (the conformation of the molecule in three dimensions).

List of RNAs 

RNA hydrolysis 

RNA Tools

RNA Sequence

RNA Sequence with secondary structure prediction methods.

This tool takes a given sequence and returns the secondary structure prediction provided by 5 different tools: RNAfold, RNAsubopt, ipknot, contextfold and centroid_fold. You must have these tools installed. You don’t have to install all tools if you want to use only one of the methods.

Although most exzymes are proteins, some RNAs are catalytically active

The RNAfold web server will predict secondary structures of single stranded RNA or DNA sequences. Current limits are 7,500 nt for partition function calculations and 10,000 nt for minimum free energy only predicitions.

Ribonuclease

(commonly abbreviated RNase)

Nuclease

Exonuclease

Endonuclease

Ribozyme

The breakthrough for DNA occurred when restriction endonucleases were discovered. Restriction nucleases cleave double stranded DNA at specific sequences that are several nucleotides long. They are also largely responsible for the development of the genetic engineering techniques. . The RNA enzymes, called ribozymes, are able to cleave and form specific phosphodiester bonds in a manner analogous to protein enzymes.

Deoxyribonuclease

 (DNase, for short)

Sanger sequencing procedure

DNA synthesis 

The human genome consists of approximately three billion base pairs.

NIH Domains & Structures

Purines pair only with pyrimidines, expressed as [A + G] = [C + T]

NCBI Conserved Domain Search

Double stranded DNA usually assumes the B form of a double helix, with ten base pairs per turn, 0.34 nm between each adjacent base pair, and bases oriented perpendicular to the helical axis. In addition to the B form, DNA also exists in an A form (a right handed helix with 11 base pairs per turn, and bases tilted 30° with respect to the helical axis), and a Z form (a left handed helix with 12 base pairs per turn). The hydrophobic properties and hydrogen bonding abilities of the bases serve to hold the double stranded molecule together. However, this doublestranded conformation is sensitive to the temperature and ion concentration of its environment. At a sufficiently high temperature, the hydrogen bonds between bases are broken and the molecule is denatured. DNA made single stranded will spontaneously renature if the temperature is high enough to disrupt any intrastrand base pairing and if the salt concentration is sufficient to counteract the electrostatic repulsion between the phosphates. Renaturation kinetics can be used to determine the number of bases in a sequence that is repeated within a molecule and the number of copies of that sequence that are present.

On-demand synthesis of phosphoramidites
Alexander F. Sandahl1 , Thuy J. D. Nguyen 1 , Rikke A. Hansen 1, Martin B. Johansen 1 , Troels Skrydstrup 1,2 &
Kurt V. Gothelf

A gene machine is a piece of laboratory equipment that can be programmed to synthesize a gene from a protein sequence. A computer program can work backwards converting the amino acid sequence of a protein back into a nucleotide sequence of DNA

Triphenylmethane

trityl group 

Iodine is used to oxidize the phosphite to phosphates. 

PyFeat: a Python-based effective feature generation tool for DNA, RNA and protein sequences

Rafsanjani Muhammod,1 Sajid Ahmed,1 Dewan Md Farid,1 Swakkhar Shatabda,1 Alok Sharma,2,3,4 and Abdollah Dehzangi5
Labile – a compound that undergoes reactions with a relatively high rate of. substitution
 
Inert – a compound that undergoes reactions with a slow rate of substitution.

Electrophoresis

Electrophoresis 

a laboratory technique used to separate DNA, RNA, 

or protein molecules based on their size and electrical charge

Gel electrophoresis

Electroporation

ElectroPen: An ultra-low–cost, electricity-free, portable electroporator

Data Science

Proteomics with Biopython

PyBioMed: a python library for various molecular representations of chemicals, proteins and DNAs and their interactions
Jie Dong 1,2
, Zhi‑Jiang Yao 1
, Lin Zhang2
, Feijun Luo 2
, Qinlu Lin2
, Ai‑Ping Lu 3
, Alex F. Chen4
and Dong‑Sheng Cao1,3,4*

Bin Liu, Xin Gao, Hanyu Zhang

Alignment-free sequence comparison: benefits, applications, and tools
Andrzej Zielezinski 1
, Susana Vinga 2
, Jonas Almeida 3 and Wojciech M. Karlowski 1

Electrostatics 

Electrostatic Interactions in Protein Structure, Folding, Binding, and Condensation

Huan-Xiang Zhou* and Xiaodong Pang
 

Analysis of Renaturation curves with Multiple Components

Cot analysis was first developed and utilized in the
mid 1960s by Roy Britten, Eric Davidson, and
associates.

 A fluorescent reporter on electrostatic
DNA-ligand interactions

CHANDRASHEKHAR U. MURADE AND GEORGE T. SHUBEITA*

Phosphodiester bond

Base pair

Palindromic sequence

DNA Supercoiling

5' to 3' Polarity

(the single quotation mark – ' – is pronounced 'prime')

5' - 3' direction

DNA supercoil

Mathematical description

The Structure of Evolutionary Theory

Repeated sequence (DNA)

Repetitive DNA and next-generation sequencing: computational challenges and solutions

Todd J. Treangen1 and Steven L. Salzberg1,2

Electron microscope

paper filters (membrane filters) made of nitrocellulose

Northern blot

The northern blotting technique detects RNA abundance and size, which may provide useful insight into the gene expression levels of a particular gene in a tissue or which may provide information about splice variants.

Orbital hybridisation

Hybridization is the idea that atomic orbitals fuse to form newly hybridized orbitals, which in turn, influences molecular geometry and bonding properties. Hybridization is also an expansion of the valence bond theory.

C-value

The C value paradox is that the amount of DNA in a haploid genome (the 1C value) does not seem to correspond strongly to the complexity of an organism, and 1C values can be extremely variable.

Heteroduplex

Homology (mathematics)

Meiosis

Cruciform DNA

Nucleic acid quantitation

Topoisomerase

Spectrum (topology)

DNA topology

Organic Materials Database

Comparison of software for molecular mechanics modeling

IEEE 1451

Smart transducer

Sensor node

What happens when DNA is denatured?
 
The denatured DNA can reformulate hydrogen bonds between complementary single strand, making it likely to reform double helix structure again. This process is called as renaturation. It may hinder the hybridization between the denatured DNA and the probe DNA.

Characterization of denaturation and renaturation of DNA for DNA hybridization

Xiaofang Wang,1 Hyun Jeong Lim,2 and Ahjeong Son2

Structural Biochemistry/Nucleic Acid/DNA/DNA Denaturation

Denaturation (biochemistry)

Annealing (materials science)

Reannealing

DNA–DNA reannealing kinetics

Phosphate

Peptide bond

Ring Structure for Ribose

Thymine

Purine in RNA
Notable purines
They include the nucleobases adenine (2) and guanine (3). In DNA, these bases form hydrogen bonds with their complementary pyrimidines, thymine and cytosine, respectively. This is called complementary base pairing. In RNA, the complement of adenine is uracil instead of thymine.

Base stacking

Isoleucine

Isostere

Bioisostere

The Shape and Structure of Proteins

A protein is a polymer of amino acids in which carbon atoms and peptide
groups alternate to form a linear polypeptide chain, while specific groupsthe amino acid side chainsproject from the carbon atom.  This linear
sequence of amino acids is called the primary structure of the protein.
Primary structure is the amino acid sequence. Secondary structure is local interactions between stretches of a polypeptide chain and includes α-helix and β-pleated sheet structures. Tertiary structure is the overall the three-dimension folding driven largely by interactions between R groups. 
Any protein in the human body can be created from permutations of only 20 amino acids. There are seven types of proteins: antibodies, contractile proteins, enzymes, hormonal proteins, structural proteins, storage proteins, and transport proteins.

Types of Covalent Bonds: Polar and Nonpolar

University of Hawaii

Group Theory and its Application to Chemistry

Group Theory is the mathematical application of symmetry to an object to obtain knowledge of its physical properties.
 
Symmetrical molecules are nonpolar. The non-polar amino acids include: alanine, cysteine, glycine, isoleucine, leucine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, tryptophan, tyrosine and valine
The polar amino acids include: arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid (or aspartate), glutamine, glutamic acid (or glutamate), histidine, lysine, serine, and threonine.

R group may refer to:

Family of sets

Group (mathematics)

Mathematical and theoretical biology

or biomathematics 

Molecular set theory

Parent structure

Biostatistics

Turing pattern

Biologists Home In on Turing Patterns

Turing's model for biological pattern formation and the robustness problem

Conway's Game of Life

Cellular automaton

Ancient Turing Pattern Builds Feathers, Hair — and Now, Shark Skin

A primordial developmental toolkit shared by all vertebrates, and described by a theory of the mathematician Alan Turing, sets the growth pattern for all types of skin structures. 

Hawaiian restaurant in Texas sells out after TikTok about UT Austin 'kicking out' its owners goes viral

List of figures in the Hawaiian religion

Hula Hoop - Limbo - Surfer Philosophy for Biomolecular-Biophysics engineers to consider:
 
Star Treking, across the universe, we're always going forward because we can not find reverse!

Cellular, Subcellular and Molecular Biological Phenomena and Functions

A similar biological phenomenon, which is often confounded with discussions of low-dose effects, is that of nonmonotonic dose responses.

Genetics

She blinded me with science.

Studying Gene Expression and Function

Philosophy classroom break special for Texans:

Horseshoe theory

According to this superstition, ends pointing down simply means that the good luck is able to flow out and surround the home. If the horseshoe is hung over a doorway with ends up, it will catch good luck. Hung over a door with ends down, it will let the good luck spill over the door and stop evil from entering

Equine-assisted therapy

I'm from Texas and will figure a ten gallon hat theory
A “10 galón” sombrero was a hat with a large enough crown that it could hold 10 hatbands, but American cowboys may have anglicized the word to “gallon” and started referring to their own sombrero-inspired headgear as “10-gallon hats.” Yet another linguistic theory argues that the name is a corruption of the Spanish

Bill Nye the science guy and the

Southern blot

as a plot to philosophers back into molecular biology and computational chemistry courses to outline in a schema:


What are the 5 steps of central dogma?
Contents
  • 1 Transcription.
  • 2 Splicing.
  • 3 Translation.
  • 4 Replication.
  • 5 Exceptions to the central dogma.
  • 6 See also.

Outline (list)

Nucleic acid hybridization

Hawaiian philosophy of out to lunch outlines
Dance class break for Hawaiian cultural awareness

Why are there so many different kinds of forces in chemistry?

A typical cell contains 104105 different kinds of molecules. Roughly half of these are small moleculesnamely, inorganic ions and organic compounds whose molecular weights usually do not exceed several hundred. The others are polymers so massive (molecular weights from 104 to 1012) that they are called macromolecules. These molecules are of three major classes: proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides. They are polymers of amino acids, nucleotides, and sugars, respectively.

Complementarity (molecular biology)

Understanding climate phenomena with data-driven models
Benedikt Knüsel a,b,*, Christoph Baumberger a

  1. 1.
    able to burn or corrode organic tissue by chemical action.
2sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way.
"the players were making caustic comments about the refereeing"

Caustic (mathematics)

What Is Complex/Emotional About Emotional Complexity?

Components of Cells
The Macromolecules
Proteins: weak forces

Polymer

Solvent and temperature effect

Fibrous protein

Mimicking the way the Sun produces energy by Understanding the fabric of protein crystals, SBIR Arizona - Texas Contractor Team Arrangements

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch 

Biomolecular engineering

Tendon

Motor protein

Cytoskeletal motor proteins

The length of a typical polypeptide chain, if it were fully extended, would be 1,000 to 5,000 Å. A few of the longer fibrous proteins, such as myosin (from muscle) and tropocollagen (from tendon) are in this range, with lengths of 1,600 Å and 2,800 Å, respectively. Most proteins, however, are highly folded and their longest dimension usually ranges from 40 Å to 80 Å. This folding constitutes the secondary structure of a protein and is described in the next section.

Peptide bonds are flat, polar, and not free to rotate

Peptide bonds are flat, polar, and not free to rotate
When a covalent bond forms, the orbitals of the two bonded atoms overlap and mix, creating a bonding orbital that holds the shared pair of electrons

PyRosetta

PyRosetta is an interactive Python-based interface to the powerful Rosetta molecular modeling suite. 

PeptideBuilder: A simple Python library to generate model peptides

Matthew Z. Tien,1 Dariya K. Sydykova,2 Austin G. Meyer,2,3 and Claus O. Wilkecorresponding author2

Protein Structure

What bonds the chains of amino acids in proteins?
 
Within a protein, multiple amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, thereby forming a long chain. Peptide bonds are formed by a biochemical reaction that extracts a water molecule as it joins the amino group of one amino acid to the carboxyl group of a neighboring amino acid.

Myosin V regulates synaptopodin clustering and localization in the dendrites of hippocampal neurons

Anja Konietzny,1,* Judit González-Gallego,1,* Julia Bär,1 Alberto Perez-Alvarez,2 Alexander Drakew,3,4 Jeroen A. A. Demmers,5 Dick H. W. Dekkers,5 John A. Hammer, III,6 Michael Frotscher,3, Thomas G. Oertner,2 Wolfgang Wagner,7 Matthias Kneussel,7 and Marina Mikhaylova1,

Protein Structure

Protein Folding

Phospholipid

Phospholipids (PL) are a group of polar lipids that consist of two fatty acids, a glycerol unit and a phosphate group which is esterified to an organic molecule (X) such as choline, ethanolamine, inositol, etc.

Protein phosphorylation

Ligand Binding

Ligand binding to the C-terminal ligand binding domain is an important regulatory event in AR function, resulting in a conformational change that disrupts an intramolecular interaction between the amino terminus and the carboxy terminus, initiates posttranslational modifications, dissociates the AR from heat shock proteins (HSPs), and results in translocation of the active receptor–ligand complex to the nucleus, where it alters the transcription of target genes.

Role of Protein Phosphorylation in the Regulation of Cell Cycle and DNA-Related Processes in Bacteria

Transito Garcia-Garcia1, Sandrine Poncet1, Abderahmane Derouiche2, Lei Shi2, Ivan Mijakovic2,3 and Marie-Françoise Noirot-Gros1*

Globular protein

The catalytic and regulatory functions of cells are performed by proteins that have a well defined but deformable structure. These are the globular proteins, of which the catalytic proteins, or enzymes, are the most widely studied. Globular proteins are compact molecules having a generally spherical or ellipsoidal shape.

Protein tertiary structure

A very important distinction can be made between secondary and tertiary structure; namely,
Secondary structure results from hydrogen bonding between peptide groups that are close together in the sequence of the polypeptide chain. Tertiary structures are formed from the folding of the secondary structures ( helices, sheets) to yield three dimensional structures.

Hydrogen Bonding and Van der Waals Forces

Weaker Bonds in Biology

The most prevalent interactions responsible for tertiary structure are the following:

1. Ionic bonds between oppositely charged groups in acidic and basic amino acids. For example, glutamic acid forming an ionic interaction with lysine.
2. Hydrogen bonds between H bond donors and acceptors in amino acid side chains. For example, the hydroxyl group in tyrosine and a carboxyl group of aspartic or glutamic acids.
3. Hydrophobic clustering between the hydrocarbon side chains of nonpolar residues such as phenylalanine, leucine, isoleucine, and valine.
4. Metal ion coordination complexes between amino, hydroxyl, and carboxyl groups, ring nitrogens, and pairs of SH groups.
 
Page 74, Essentials of Molecular Biology by George Malacinski
 
The ―SH group of a thiol is known as a mercapto group, and therefore the prefix mercapto- may be included in the names of certain compounds—for example, 2-mercaptoethanol or 2-mercaptobenzothiazole. When a thiol is named relative to a corresponding oxygen compound, the prefix thiol- is used—for example, thiophenol.

Thiol

Sour gas is natural gas or any other gas containing significant amounts of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Natural gas is usually considered sour if there are more than 5.7 milligrams of H2S per cubic meter of natural gas, which is equivalent to approximately 4 ppm by volume under standard temperature and pressure.

Sour gas

Doctor sweetening process

Disulfide Bond

Disulfide

Antigen Binding

Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules produced by plasma cells (white blood cells). They act as a critical part of the immune response by specifically recognizing and binding to particular antigens, such as bacteria or viruses, and aiding in their destruction.

Heavy-chain antibody

Immunoglobulin light chain 

The primary structure of a polypeptide is the linear sequence of amino acids connected by peptide bonds. Secondary structure involves H bonding between nearby peptide bonds.

Lipase

Active site

Binding site

Activation energy

Temperature dependence and the relation to the Arrhenius equation

Biomolecules:
Enzymes

Enzyme Active Site and Substrate Specificity

Substrate (chemistry)

Atomic layer deposition

Structural Biochemistry/Enzyme/Active Site

Understand Different Models Of Enzyme Function

Enzyme Models of Action

Enzyme Action

Restriction enzyme

A DNA enzyme that cleaves RNA

Inhibitors of Kinases and Phosphatases

Phosphoprotein Phosphatase Inhibitor

Use of protein phosphatase inhibitors

Space-filling model

Catalytic Mechanisms of Enzymes

Catalysis and the Use of Energy by Cells

Hydrophobic Amino Acids

The 20 Amino Acids and Their Role in Protein Structures

AMINO ACIDS,
PEPTIDES, AND
PROTEINS 

Lysine

Dual lysine and N-terminal acetyltransferases reveal the complexity underpinning protein acetylation 

Horseradish peroxidase

The enzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP), found in the roots of horseradish, is used extensively in biochemistry applications. It is a metalloenzyme with many isoforms, of which the most studied type is C. It catalyzes the oxidation of various organic substrates by hydrogen peroxide.

How Modification of Accessible Lysines to Phenylalanine Modulates the Structural and Functional Properties of Horseradish Peroxidase: A Simulation Study

Ball-and-stick model

Which is the best general description of tertiary structure of a protein?
 
C Domains. The tertiary structure of a protein describes the manner in which the secondary structural elements are arranged in three dimensions to create a stable molecular entity. In many cases it is convenient to describe a protein in terms of regions of the polypeptide chain that might fold autonomously.

Tertiary Structure

The tertiary structure of a protein molecule encompasses the overall folding of polypeptide chains, where, if more than one chain is present, the chains are linked by covalent bonds—most often disulfide bonds (as in II).

Hexokinase 

Tertiary structure is the overall folding of a polypeptide in which secondary structure domains are positioned via long range interactions which may be covalentfor example, disulfide bonds, ionic (repulsion or attraction of charged side chains), hydrophobic (clustering of nonpolar side chains), or H bonds. Fibrous proteins have long, uninterrupted sections of helix or sheet; globular proteins are more spherical, with short stretches of secondary structure. Generally, polar side chains are on the surface near water, and nonpolar side chains are internal, away from water. Multisubunit proteins contain several polypeptidesfor example, antibodies that contain two heavy and two light chains. The antigen binding site is formed by the interaction of two chains, a common property for binding and active sites. Enzymes are protein catalysts that speed up the rate of cellular reactions. The active site is where substrate is bound, forming an enzymesubstrate complex where chemical reactions take place.  Page 84, Essentials of Molecular Biology by George Malacinski

Induced Fit Model

The induced fit model explains both the features of the enzyme that is the specificity and flexibility.

Intermolecular Attractions and Protein Structure

Graphing and Analyzing Quantitative Relationships

Quantitative Relationships in Chemistry

Metabolic pathway

Major metabolic pathways

Biological Pathways Fact Sheet

Researchers Find That Eating a Certain Protein Is Related to Developing Depression

Among the proline-rich plant sources, we include:
  • Cabbage.
  • Soy and its derivatives: tofu, tempeh…
  • Chives.
  • Asparagus.
  • Peanuts.
  • White mustard seeds.
  • Wheat and its derivatives, especially seitan.
  • Watercress.
The best sources of proline and collagen in our diet are bone broth, collagen powder, gelatin, and other high-protein foods like liver, organ meats, grass-fed beef, pasture-raised chicken, wild-caught fish, egg yolks and eggshell membranes
Supplementation with proline but not glutamic acid resulted in a linear increase (P < . 01) in weight gain. The failure to obtain a significant proline X glutamic acid interaction indicates that the response to proline was independent of the level of supplementary glutamic acid.
 
Indeed, proline and hydroxyproline are most abundant in meat and bone meal, poultry by-product meal, and salmon proteins. Therefore, these animal products are excellent sources of proline and hydroxyproline for post-weaning animals and post-hatching birds.

A troubled intestine can send signals to the brain, just as a troubled brain can send signals to the gut. Therefore, a person's stomach or intestinal distress can be the cause or the product of anxiety, stress, or depression. That's because the brain and the gastrointestinal (GI) system are intimately connected.

The Gut-Brain Axis: Influence of Microbiota on Mood and Mental Health

The autonomic nervous system, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, and nerves within the gastrointestinal tract, all link the gut and the brain, allowing the brain to influence intestinal activities, including activity of functional immune effector cells; and the gut to influence mood, cognition, and mental...

The gut-brain connection

April 19, 2021

Pay attention to your gut-brain connection – it may contribute to your anxiety and digestion problems

 and ulcers by harboring Kleshas Bodisatva!


2 Maccabees 14:41–46 ... 46 When as his blood was now quite gone, he plucked out his bowels, and taking them in both his hands, he cast them upon the throng ... Punishment and Death of Antiochus IV

Super high voltages, such as from a small Tesla coil, supply such a small amount of current that a person feels just a tickle. A large Tesla coil can burn and kill. Electrocution or electric shock is when electricity passes through something living. It happens when the human body gets in contact with electric current. The word "electrocution" originated as a portmanteau between electricity and execution, referring to those executed by electric chair, but has evolved to describe any fatal encounter with electricity. Nonfatal encounters are called electric shocks, or simply a "shock".

Tesla coil

Jack Nicholson did for shock therapy what Jaws did for sharks: An expert argues that ECT has been stigmatised

An expert argues that ECT is really more effective than antidepressants

It's not Vagus Nerve Stimulation. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a type of neuromodulation, which is a treatment that alters the activity of nerves. Vagus nerve stimulation involves implanting a device that sends regular, mild pulses of electrical energy to your brainstem through your vagus nerve in your neck

Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS)

What gets repressed in Vagus stays at a Vegas hotel doing a dramatic act to pay for the room by composing shocking symphonies to perform for gambling audiences.

Alice may or may not notice the mirror neurons through looking glass.

What is really shocking is that it has been since 1967 since an innovation past the Tesla coil towards a "Hirsch Fusor"
A Farnsworth–Hirsch fusor is the most common type of fusor.

The Larmor formula is an expression for the total power radiated by a a point charge moving non-relativistically. Details of the calculation: Larmor formula: : P = -dE/dt = [q2/(6πε0c3)]a2

Larmor formula

bremsen "to brake" and Strahlung "radiation"; i.e., "braking radiation" or "deceleration radiation

Now Jack,

Pour some sugar on me

Systems biology

Bioinformatics and data analysis

Na na na-na na na na-na, na na na-na na na na-na Happy birthday

Bio-

Materiomics

Materials science

Metallurgy

Typecast?

What do you mean maniacal as a heavy metal rock video or horror film?

Hylomorphism

Morphogenesis


What up G?

Ion channel (not the television channel)

Classification by type of ions


Hmmm, I wonder what is not on the Ion Channel

Histone octamer

What is actin nucleation?

What actors do... actin... come on ma, I was just actin

Actin Filament

Actin filaments determine the shape and movement of the cell’s surface, including structures such as microvilli, which are fingerlike extensions of epithelial cells that line internal structures like the intestinal villi and kidney tubules.

Inside of every Oscar.

Amphiphile

Solenoid (DNA)

did a little bit of homework

Histone

It would be helpful to create learning toys for the next generation of molecular engineers.

DNA Gyrase

DNA gyrase and helicase catalyze unwinding of DNA supercoils and double helices.

Calculating C-values

Nucleosome

DNA Packaging: Nucleosomes and Chromatin

Isolating, Cloning, and Sequencing DNA

Chromatin and bursts of transcription

Nuclear Membrane

noun
Physics
  1. an extended object with any given number of dimensions, of which strings in string theory are examples with one dimension. Our universe is a 3-brane.
Q: Why do chemists call helium, curium and barium the medical
elements?

A: Because if you can't helium or curium, you barium!

Thomas precession

Rotation (mathematics)

Nacre

also known as mother of pear

Mineralization (soil science)

Mineralization is defined as the conversion of biomass to gaseous form, water, salts, and minerals, and residual biomass.

Cytoskeleton

Kinematical equations

Kinematics of a particle trajectory in a non-rotating frame of reference

Nanoindenter

Osmotic pressure

Molecular Deformation, Charge Flow, and Spongelike Behavior in Anion–π {[M(CN)4]2−;[HAT(CN)6]} (M=Ni, Pd, Pt) Supramolecular Stacks

Emilia Kuzniak, Dr. Dawid Pinkowicz, Dr. James Hooper, Dr. Monika Srebro-Hooper, Dr. Łukasz Hetmańczyk, Dr. Robert Podgajny

Nanostructure

A nanostructure is defined as any structure with one or more dimension, measuring in the nanometer scale range, that is, 10–9 m.

Stress (mechanics)

Compressive stress

Ultimate tensile strength

Virial stress

Tensile, Compressive, Shear, and Torsional Stress

Deformation (engineering)

Viral matrix protein

Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein

Matrix metalloproteinase

BLOSUM

In bioinformatics, the BLOSUM (BLOcks SUbstitution Matrix) matrix is a substitution matrix used for sequence alignment of proteins.

Systems theory

Models and Experiments in Bioengineering: Why Synergies Are Encouraged

Strong inference

Reductionism

Because of the spectacular success of the reductionist approach in molecular biology, modern researchers instinctively favor reductionist strategies. However, beginning students need to appreciate the fact that individual molecules do not function in a vacuum. They function rather as components of complex gene expression mechanisms, in metabolic pathways, or as structural elements, always in concert with other molecules.

Holism in science

The boundaries of the holistic approach are even being extended. one classic example is the protein hormone prolactin found in virtually all vertebrates. It was first discovered to stimulate the growth of the cells which line the crop in the pigeon. Later it was found to stimulate milk secretion in mammals. Then it was discovered to promote tail growth in aquatic amphibia. More recently, it was discovered to regulate salt balance in fish.

Bridging the Holistic-Reductionist Divide in Microbial Ecology

Holism & Reductionism

Vertical integration

Knowledge graph

Knowledge representation and reasoning

Knowledge economy

How Google's Knowledge Graph works

Knowledge is the collection of skills and information a person has acquired through experience. Intelligence is the ability to apply knowledge. Just because someone lacks knowledge of a particular subject doesn't mean they can't apply their intelligence to help solve problems

Definition

intelligent agent

An intelligent agent is a program that can make decisions or perform a service based on its environment, user input and experiences. These programs can be used to autonomously gather information on a regular, programmed schedule or when prompted by the user in real time

Intelligence involves how you gain knowledge and skills, and your ability to interact with the world around you, but wisdom is about more than just having knowledge – it pulls in one's judgment and experience too

AI meet AW

Artificial wisdom is a software system that can demonstrate one or more qualities of being wise.

Artificial wisdom can be described as artificial intelligence reaching the top-level of decision-making when confronted with the most complex challenging situations.[1] The term artificial wisdom is used when the "intelligence" is based on more than by chance collecting and interpreting data, but by design[2] enriched with smart and conscience strategies that wise people would use.[3]

The worries about the future with artificial intelligence is bend to a more positive perspective when considering computer-aided wisdom; the collaboration between artificial intelligence and contemplative neuroscience.[4]

Biopolymer

RNA Processing

RNA processing is the term collectively used to describe the sequence of events through which the primary transcript from a gene acquires its mature form. Very soon after synthesis by RNA polymerase II begins, transcripts from nuclear protein-coding genes acquire a 5′ cap structure


Charmin bear commercials
What are the Charmin bears names?
In Luke 14:33 Jesus says, "So therefore, whoever of you does not renounce all that he has cannot be my dis- ciple"

Where does a cross to bear come from?
The term a cross to bear came into use in the 1500s, and is derived from the story of Jesus' death in the Gospels. As part of his punishment, Jesus was forced to carry his own cross to the place of his crucifixion

Bear bottom cross markets wipe out

Death Cross

Progress chart

Surprising Stories of Accidental Inventions

Layer Approach

In LBL approach, the adsorption of biomolecules onto the implants’ surface occurs by introducing a surface charge to the implant surface by plasma etching or modifying with molecules such as heparin.

The Strange Science of Memory

Critical thinking

An effortless way to improve your memory 

Bubble memory

Coefficient matrix

Lipschitz continuity

Jacobi matrix may refer to:

The Dirichlet problem for the Jacobian equationin critical and supercritical Sobolev spaces
Andr ́e Guerra1, Lukas Koch1, and Sauli Lindberg2
How many Russian mathematicians mentioned so far?

Environments

RLlib works with several different types of environments, including OpenAI Gym, user-defined, multi-agent, and also batched environments.

How to set up, verify, and use a custom environment in reinforcement learning training with Python

Multi-Agent Environments include Particle interaction

Quick Introduction to Reinforcement Learning & OpenAI gym’s basics. Welcome to the hands-on RL starter guide for navigation & driving tasks.

Train Your Reinforcement Learning Agents at the OpenAI Gym

Reinforcement Learningfor Improving Agent Design

Deep Q-learning

Deep Q-Network

State–action–reward–state–action

Bellman equation

AI & Machine Learning

Deep reinforcement learning on GCP: using hyperparameter tuning and Cloud ML Engine to best OpenAI Gym games

CRISP-ML(Q). The ML Lifecycle Process.

Kubeflow

ML Pipelines and ML Components

Kubeflow is a free and open-source machine learning platform designed to enable using machine learning pipelines to orchestrate complicated workflows running on Kubernetes (e.g. doing data processing then using TensorFlow or PyTorch to train a model, and deploying to TensorFlow Serving or Seldon). Kubeflow was based on Google's internal method to deploy TensorFlow models called TensorFlow Extended

MLOps Core

Data Science Meets Devops: MLOps with Jupyter, Git, & Kubernetes

Architecture for MLOps using TFX, Kubeflow Pipelines, and Cloud Build

Let’s see how to build a complete search engine on top of Kubernetes with AI personalized results

Circle packing

Wronskian

Quantum Heisenberg model

Object (computer science)

In computer science, an object can be a variable, a data structure, a function, or a method. As regions of memory, they contain value and are referenced by identifiers.

In the object-oriented programming paradigm, object can be a combination of variables, functions, and data structures; in particular in class-based variations of the paradigm it refers to a particular instance of a class.

In the relational model of database management, an object can be a table or column, or an association between data and a database entity (such as relating a person's age to a specific person).[1]

Main article: Scalar field

A scalar field associates a scalar value to every point in a space. The scalar is a mathematical number representing a physical quantity. Examples of scalar fields in applications include the temperature distribution throughout space, the pressure distribution in a fluid, and spin-zero quantum fields (known as scalar bosons), such as the Higgs field. These fields are the subject of scalar field theory.

Vector fields

Main article: Vector field

A vector field is an assignment of a vector to each point in a space.[1] A vector field in the plane, for instance, can be visualized as a collection of arrows with a given magnitude and direction each attached to a point in the plane. Vector fields are often used to model, for example, the speed and direction of a moving fluid throughout space, or the strength and direction of some force, such as the magnetic or gravitational force, as it changed..

Rigidity of Teichmüller space

Hadamard matrix

Practical applications

Littlewood–Richardson rule

Spherical multiple flags
Piotr Achinger & Nicolas Perrin

Minkowski geometry may refer to:

 

Homology modelling of protein-protein complexes: a simple method and its possibilities and limitations

Peptide

A peptide is a short chain of amino acids (typically 2 to 50) linked by chemical bonds (called peptide bonds). A longer chain of linked amino acids (51 or more) is a polypeptide. The proteins manufactured inside cells are made from one or more polypeptides.

Chain complex

What a feeling

Hyperplane

Dihedral angles

Angle Sum Theorem

Sum of angles of a triangle

Geodesic

Riemannian geometry

Legendre form

Polytope

Convex polytope

Geodesic convexity

Radial function


Special functions

Introduction to the Gamma Function
Pascal Sebah and Xavier Gourdon

The Gamma Function

Incomplete gamma function

Beta function

Guidance Regarding Methods for De-identification of Protected Health Information in Accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule

Existence and uniqueness for Legendre curves
T. Fukunaga and M. Takahashi

Wolfgang Pauli 1900 to 1930: His Early Physics in JungianPerspective

Friendship graph

Mitra (Hindu god)

Mitra evolved into the patron divinity of friendship, and because he is "friend", abhors all violence, even when sacred

Mithraism, also known as the Mithraic mysteries, was a Roman mystery religion centered on the god Mithras. Although inspired by Iranian worship of the Zoroastrian divinity (yazata) Mithra, the Roman Mithras is linked to a new and distinctive imagery, with the level of continuity between Persian and Greco-Roman practice debated.[a] The mysteries were popular among the Imperial Roman army from about the 1st to the 4th-century CE.[2]

Iconography

Rituals and worship

According to M.J. Vermaseren and C.C. van Essen, the Mithraic New Year and the birthday of Mithras was on December 25.[l][m] However, Beck disagrees strongly.[45] Clauss states:

"the Mithraic Mysteries had no public ceremonies of its own. The festival of Natalis Invicti, held on 25 December, was a general festival of the Sun, and by no means specific to the Mysteries of Mithras."[46]

Mithraic initiates were required to swear an oath of secrecy and dedication,[47] and some grade rituals involved the recital of a catechism, wherein the initiate was asked a series of questions pertaining to the initiation symbolism and had to reply with specific answers. An example of such a catechism, apparently pertaining to the Leo grade, was discovered in a fragmentary Egyptian papyrus (Papyrus Berolinensis 21196),

What tribe did the word Tejas come from?

Caddo

The story goes that the word “Texas” itself comes from the Caddo word for “friends”. The Caddo were a confederacy of Native American tribes that dominated East Texas. The Spanish set up a mission in the region in the 17th century, led by friar Damián Massanet

Tejas is the Native American pronunciation of the word “friends” and is the name the Indians gave the earliest settlers. The motto of the state of Texas is “Friendship,” which is derived from this word, and it perfectly describes the name of my chapter, Tejas.

Tejas (तेजस्, “spirit”) refers to one of the eight aspects of the male's sattva, according to the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 24.
Tejas means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
 
Uncle

Roy's identity

I was explaining the the theory of the firm as a friendship graph via

SIYUAN LU

Riemann manifold may refer to:

List of unsolved problems in mathematics

Ramsey theory

Origami Lattices and Folding-induced Lattice Transformations
Hongbin Fang
a,b,1, Suyi Lic, Manoj Thotaa, and K.W. Wanga

Homomorphism

Setoid

Bravais lattice

Biology

Mathematics

New Function Performed by Nearly Half of Brain Cells Discovered

Grünbaum also devised a multi-set generalisation of Venn diagrams. He was an editor and a frequent contributor to Geombinatorics.

Grünbaum's classic monograph Convex Polytopes, first published in 1967, became the main textbook on the subject. His monograph Tilings and Patterns, coauthored with G. C. Shephard, helped to rejuvenate interest in this classic field, and has proved popular with nonmathematical audiences, as well as with mathematicians.

In 1976 Grünbaum won a Lester R. Ford Award for his expository article Venn diagrams and independent families of sets.[5] In 2004, Gil Kalai and Victor Klee edited a special issue of Discrete and Computational Geometry in his honor, the "Grünbaum Festschrift". In 2005, Grünbaum was awarded the Leroy P. Steele Prize for Mathematical Exposition from the American Mathematical Society. He was a Guggenheim Fellow, a Fellow of the AAAS and in 2012 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.[6][7] Grünbaum supervised 19 Ph.D.s and currently has at least 200 mathematical descendants.[3]

Works

Grünbaum authored over 200 papers, mostly in discrete geometry, an area in which he is known for various classification theorems. He wrote on the theory of abstract polyhedra.

His paper on line arrangements may have inspired a paper by N. G. de Bruijn on quasiperiodic tilings (the most famous example of which is the Penrose tiling of the plane). This paper is also cited by the authors of a monograph on hyperplane arrangements as having inspired their research.

Electron cryotomography

portal fibroblasts are involved as hepatic stellate cells in liver repair after injury and in tumoral reaction. Portal fibroblasts are also an important stromal cell playing a major role during the fetal liver morphogenesis

Myofibroblast

A myofibroblast is a cell phenotype that was first described as being in a state between a fibroblast and a smooth muscle cell.

Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Research Network

Established as part of the NIH enhancement and intensification of muscular dystrophy research associated with the MD-CARE Act, the centers are supported by five-year, renewable grants.

Myoediting Core/Duchenne Skipper Database

The UT Southwestern Wellstone Myoediting Core will provide a unique, efficient, cost-effective, and collaborative molecular biology resource to be shared by the entire Wellstone Network. Focusing on DMD, the Wellstone Myoediting Core will provide an immediately accessible resource for Wellstone Network physicians and scientists to obtain CRISPR/Cas9 myoediting tools, technology and expertise to functionally rescue dystrophin expression in their own patient’s cells grown as iPSC-derived “DMD-in-a-dish” skeletal and cardiac muscle cell cultures.

Who carries the gene for muscular dystrophy?

Inheriting muscular dystrophy. You have two copies of every gene (with the exception of the sex chromosomes). You inherit a copy from one parent, and the other copy from the other parent. If one or both of your parents has a mutated gene that causes MD, it can be passed on to you.

 

 

 

 

Conference of the Birds invisible dance of CRISPR-Cas9 Closing in on a cure for Duchenne muscular dystrophy

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

SCOPE (protein engineering)

Characterization of Functional Human Skeletal
Myotubes and Neuromuscular Junction
Derived—From the Same Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Source

Xiufang Guo 1, Agnes Badu-Mensah 1,2, Michael C. Thomas 1, Christopher W. McAleer 3 and
James J. Hickman 1,2,3,*

Statistical physics

Vesicle (biology and chemistry)

Model lipid bilayer

Vesicles

COL4A6 collagen type IV alpha 6 chain [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

The role of HuR in muscle development, function and muscle-related diseases
Brenda Janice Sánchez Sánchez, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of
Medicine McGill University, Montreal

June 2021

Microbiology

Glycolysis

Glycolysis Explained in 10 Easy Steps

HK1

Developmental myosins: expression patterns and functional significance
Stefano Schiaffino 1* , Alberto C. Rossi 2 , Vika Smerdu 3
, Leslie A. Leinwand 2 and Carlo Reggiani

Caldesmon

Myofilament

Actin-binding protein

ATPase

Myosin light-chain kinase

Perimysium

Histology

Collection of tissues

Epimysium

Peristalsis

Sarcomere

What is IM/IH?

Integrative Medicine (IM) is healing-oriented medicine that takes account of the whole person, including all aspects of lifestyle. It emphasizes the therapeutic relationship between practitioner and patient, is informed by evidence, and makes use of all appropriate therapies.

IB/OEB

Thinking of concentrating in Integrative Bio?

Post-transcriptional modification

I am the great grandson of Dr. Price Bell, one of the first western doctors in Indian Territory. My grandmother told me he earned his medical degree through a correspondence school as common practice of their era. His father was Judge James Bell of Missouri. 

Myogenin

Knowledge graph

Knowledge graph embedding

In representation learning, knowledge graph embedding (KGE), also referred to as knowledge representation learning (KRL), or multi-relation learning,[1] is a machine learning task of learning a low-dimensional representation of a knowledge graph's entities and relations while preserving their semantic meaning.[1][2][3] Leveraging their embedded representation, knowledge graphs (KGs) can be used for various applications such as link prediction, triple classification, entity recognition, clustering, and relation extraction.[1][4]

The cleavage of HuR interferes with its transportin-2-mediated nuclear import and promotes muscle fiber formation
P Beauchamp 1,3
, C Nassif1,3 , S Hillock 2 , K van der Giessen1 , C von Roretz 1 , BJ Jasmin2 and I-E Gallouzi*,1

Y box binding protein 1

Given the differential sensitivity of muscle fiber types to atrophy, the HuR mediated specification of glycolytic type II fibers raise the possibility that HuR expression can be targeted (Page | 14) therapeutically in skeletal muscles to combat conditions such as, DMD, denervation, disuse, and cancer cachexia, where wasting of type II fiber is favored.

DMD = Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern. Males have only one copy of the X chromosome from their mother and one copy of the Y chromosome from their father. If their X chromosome has a DMD gene mutation, they will have Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

What's with HuR?

Human antigen R (HuR; encoded by the Elavl1 gene) is an RNA binding protein that binds to AU-rich regions in the 3′-untranslated region of many different mRNAs, including many involved in inflammation, cell growth, and fibrosis, and it directly regulates the expression of target mRNA through modulation of its stability

Type 2 A: Fast oxidative (FO) fibers have fast contractions and primarily use aerobic respiration, but because they may switch to anaerobic respiration (glycolysis), can fatigue more quickly than SO fibers. Type 2 B: Fast glycolytic (FG) fibers have fast contractions and primarily use anaerobic glycolysis.
 
The molecular regulatory events mediating myogenesis involve the sequential activation of four basic helixloophelix (bHLH) muscle specific transcription factors;

Basic helix–loop–helix


Myogenic differentiation antigen (MyoD), Myogenin
(Myog), Myogenic factor 5 (Myf5), and myocyte enhancer factor 6 (MRF4). Collectively referred as Myogenic Regulatory Factors (MRFs)1. The expression of MRFs is tightly regulated as ectopic expression has been shown to lead to compromised muscle function2-4

Although transcriptional mechanisms mediate the expression of these factors, recent evidence have demonstrated that transcription alone is not sufficient to maintain the high expression levels of MRFs needed during the lifespan of a myotube.
 
MYOD mediates skeletal myogenic differentiation of human amniotic fluid stem cells and regeneration of muscle injury
Ju Ang Kim 1,2
, Yun Hee Shon2
, Jeong Ok Lim 2
, James J Yoo 2,3
, Hong-In Shin1 and Eui Kyun Park

the regulation of gene expression at the posttranscriptional level, including at the level of mRNA stability, localization and translation, was demonstrated to play an important role in the regulated expression of these MRFs during muscle development and maintenance5-11

Myogenin is an essential regulator of adult myofibre growth and muscle stem cell homeostasis

The cleavage of HuR interferes with its transportin-2-mediated nuclear import and promotes musclefiber formation
P Beauchamp 1,3
, C Nassif1,3 , S Hillock 2 , K van der Giessen1 , C von Roretz 1 , BJ Jasmin2 and I-E Gallouzi*,

Transportin-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TNPO2 gene.[5][6][7]

Interactions

TNPO2 has been shown to interact with NXF1,[6] NUP98[8] and Ran (biology).[6]

Next-Generation Sequencing Identifies Transportin 3 as the Causative Gene for LGMD1F

A rare genetic mutation that causes a form of muscular dystrophy affecting the limbs also protects against HIV infection
The RNA binding protein (RBP) HuR (Human Antigen R) has been shown to play a prominent role in this process by stabilizing several promyogenic mRNAs including MyoD and Myog, as well as the cell cycle inhibitor p216,11. HuR has been previously shown to regulate its mRNA targets in several cell systems by collaborating/competing with additional trans-acting factors including RNA binding proteins (RBP) and micro RNAs (miRNAs). Although we have shown that this is also the case in muscle cells12, the identity of the complete network of trans-acting factors, as well as the mechanisms through which they affect the pro-myogenic function, remains elusive. In this thesis I have explored the molecular mechanisms through which HuR mediates the integrity,composition and function of skeletal muscle tissue both in vitro and in vivo Chapter I describes how HuR, via a novel mRNA destabilizing activity, promotes the early steps of myogenesis by reducing the expression of the cell cycle promoter Page | 13
Nucleophosmin (NPM)
 

Nucleophosmin (NPM1) is a molecular chaperone with multiple functions, including ribosomal protein assembly, the prevention of nucleolar protein aggregation, and regulation of the tumor suppressors TP53 and alternative reading frame (ARF)
The NPM1 gene provides instructions for making a protein called nucleophosmin, which is found in a small region inside the nucleus of the cell called the nucleolus. Nucleophosmin shuttles back and forth between the nucleus and the fluid surrounding it (the cytoplasm).

Nucleophosmin

Nucleophosmin (NPM) is often mutated in cytogenetically normal AML and is unique in that it has both oncogenic and tumor suppressor functions.

Destabilization of Nucleophosmin mRNA by the HuR/KSRP complex is required for muscle fiber formation. Nature Communications, 2014.
 
We show that HuR, via a novel mRNA destabilizing activity, promotes the early steps of myogenesis by reducing the expression of the cell cycle promoter NPM.  HuR mediated destabilization of NPM mRNA involves the association of HuR with the decay factor KSRP as well as the ribonuclease PARN and the exosome.
 
CHAPTER II: Cooperativity between YB1 and HuR is necessary to regulate Myogenin mRNA stability during muscle fiber formation.
 
 
We show that YB1 and HuR cooperate to promote the stability of Myog mRNA during the preterminal stage of myogenesis and that this interaction is necessary to sustain the integrity of skeletal muscle fibers.
 
The cooperativity between YB1 and HuR provides further precedence indicating that a general mechanism through which HuR differentially modulates the expression of its mRNA targets during muscle fiber formation is by collaborating or competing with other trans-acting factors

Our data indicate that H19 operates as a molecular scaffold that facilitates effective association of KSRP with myogenin and other labile transcripts and we propose that H19 works with KSRP to optimize an AKT-regulated post-transcriptional switch that controls myogenic differentiation.

The cleavage of HuR interferes with its transportin-2-mediated nuclear import and promotes muscle fiber formation
P Beauchamp 1,3
, C Nassif1,3 , S Hillock 2 , K van der Giessen1 , C von Roretz 1 , BJ Jasmin2 and I-E Gallouzi*,1

Human antigen R (HuR; encoded by the Elavl1 gene) is an RNA binding protein that binds to AU-rich regions in the 3′-untranslated region of many different mRNAs, including many involved in inflammation, cell growth, and fibrosis, and it directly regulates the expression of target mRNA through modulation of its stability

Human antigen R as a therapeutic target in pathological cardiac hypertrophy


Cooperativity between YB1 and HuR is necessary to regulate Myogenin mRNA stability during muscle fiber formation.

We show that YB1 and HuR cooperate to promote the stability of Myog mRNA during the preterminal stage of myogenesis and that this interaction is necessary to sustain the integrity of skeletal muscle fibers.

The cooperativity between YB1 and HuR provides further precedence indicating that a general mechanism through which HuR differentially modulates the expression of its mRNA targets during muscle fiber formation is by collaborating or competing with other trans-acting factors.

Next-Generation Sequencing Identifies Transportin 3 as the Causative Gene for LGMD1F


Muscle fibers are formed from the fusion of developmental myoblasts in a process known as myogenesis resulting in long multinucleated cells. In these cells the nuclei termed myonuclei are located along the inside of the cell membrane. Muscle fibers also have multiple mitochondria to meet energy needs

Skeletal muscle

A rare genetic mutation that causes a form of muscular dystrophy affecting the limbs also protects against HIV infection

Plasmid

Deoxyribonuclease

 (DNase, for short)

Sanger sequencing procedure

DNA synthesis 

The human genome consists of approximately three billion base pairs.

Programmable bacteria detect and record an environmental signal in the mammalian gut

Faculty Profiles

Genetically Programmable Pathogen Sense and Destroy

Biomolecular engineering

Myosin V regulates synaptopodin clustering and localization in the dendrites of hippocampal neurons

Anja Konietzny,1,* Judit González-Gallego,1,* Julia Bär,1 Alberto Perez-Alvarez,2 Alexander Drakew,3,4 Jeroen A. A. Demmers,5 Dick H. W. Dekkers,5 John A. Hammer, III,6 Michael Frotscher,3, Thomas G. Oertner,2 Wolfgang Wagner,7 Matthias Kneussel,7 and Marina Mikhaylova1,

Protein Structure

Polymer physics

Flexibility and reptation

Lipid-anchored protein

 
 
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AAT deficiency) is an inherited condition that raises your risk for lung and liver disease. Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is a protein that protects the lungs. The liver makes it. If the AAT proteins aren't the right shape, they get stuck in the liver cells and can't reach the lungs.

Which cells are responsible for fibrosis in liver cirrhosis?
Resident Mesenchymal Cells

Cellular Mechanisms of Tissue Fibrosis. 5. Novel insights into liver fibrosis


Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are considered as the main source of ECM during liver fibrosis and are the first identified fibrogenic cell population (20).
pathobiology (usually uncountable, plural pathobiologies) (biology) The branch of biology that deals with pathology with greater emphasis on the biological than on the medical aspects. (medicine) pathology (in any of its senses: study of disease, instance of disease, mechanism of disease).

Creating a RESTFul API in Flask With JSON Web Token Authentication and Flask-SQLAlchemy

Microsoft

Computer Vision documentation

The cloud-based Computer Vision API provides developers with access to advanced algorithms for processing images and returning information. By uploading an image or specifying an image URL, Microsoft Computer Vision algorithms can analyze visual content in different ways based on inputs and user choices. Learn how to analyze visual content in different ways with quickstarts, tutorials, and samples.

/ cognitive-services-quickstart-code

Quickstart: Analyze a local image using the Computer Vision REST API and Python

Welcome to Pyteomics tutorial!

/ pyteomics

Pyteomics is a collection of lightweight and handy tools for Python that help to handle various sorts of proteomics data. Pyteomics provides a growing set of modules to facilitate the most common tasks in proteomics data analysis.

Inspecting the quality of isobaric labeling proteomics results in a Jupyter notebook

Proteome Profiling

Stack Overflow

Introduction to the TPP package for analyzing Thermal Proteome Profiling data: 2D-TPP experiments
Dorothee Childs, Nils Kurzawa

Image processing and Computer Vision

Resources for an introduction to computer vision

Plasma Proteome Profiling to detect and avoid sample-related biases in biomarker studies

Philipp E GeyerEugenia VoytikPeter V TreitSophia DollAlisa KleinhempelLili NiuJohannes B MüllerMarie-Luise BuchholtzJakob M BaderDaniel TeupserLesca M HoldtMatthias Mann

Thermal proteome profiling: unbiased assessment of protein state through heat-induced stability changes
André Mateus, Tomi A. Määttä and Mikhail M. Savitski 

"The Hedgehog-binding proteins Gas1 and Cdo cooperate to positively regulate Shh signaling during mouse development"

Computer vision

Cognitive computer

Interpreting Cloud Computer Vision Pain-Points:A Mining Study of Stack Overflow

Proteomic Data Analysis (PaDuA)

PaDuA is a Python package to simplify the processing and analysis of quantified proteomics data. Currently it supports processing and analysis of MaxQuant outputs, providing many of the features available in the GUI analysis tool Perseus. By scripting these processing and analysis steps you can get to your results more quickle and reproducibly. 

PaDuA: A Python Library for High-Throughput (Phospho)proteomicsData Analysis
Anna Ressa,, Martin Fitzpatrick,, Henk van den Toorn, Albert J. R. Heck, and Maarten Altelaar*,

BioWoulf

Classes, Seminars & Walk-In Consults

Beowulf cluster

The NIH HPC group plans, manages and supports high-performance computing systems specifically for the intramural NIH community. These systems include Biowulf, a 105,000+ processor Linux cluster; Helix, an interactive system for file transfer and management, Sciware, a set of applications for desktops, and Helixweb, which provides a number of web-based scientific tools. We provide access to a wide range of computational applications for genomics, molecular and structural biology, mathematical and graphical analysis, image analysis, and other scientific fields.     

The Kubernetes API

Yamal–Europe pipeline

March 4, 20222:05 AM CSTLast Updated 2 months ago


JAMAL is not YAMAL... get you Computer Vision checked! Pipeline programer talks for Python with Java

YAML

YAML (/ˈjæməl/ and YAH-ml) (see § History and name) is a human-readable data-serialization language. It is commonly used for configuration files and in applications where data is being stored or transmitted. YAML targets many of the same communications applications as Extensible Markup Language (XML) but has a minimal syntax which intentionally differs from SGML.[1] It uses both Python-style indentation to indicate nesting, and a more compact format that uses [...] for lists and {...} for maps[1] thus JSON files are valid YAML 1.2.[2]

NIH

Grants & Funding


Los Alamos National Laboratory

Find Grants

Brookhaven National Laboratory

Suggested Funding Sources

UT

Office of Sponsored Projects

MTA types

Three types of MTAs are most common at academic institutions: transfer between academic or research institutions, transfer from academia to industry and transfer from industry to academia. Each calls for different terms and conditions.[1]

For simple transfers not involving intellectual property, the NIH recommends a Simple Letter Agreement. For materials that may be patented or for which more protection is desired, the Uniform Biological Material Transfer Agreement (UBMTA) can be used. Many U.S. educational institutions have signed the UBMTA Master Agreement.[2] AUTM (previously the Association of University Technology Managers) serves as the repository for the original UBMTA Master Agreements and maintains the list of the signatories. [3] Signatories to the UBMTA only have to sign an Implementing Letter with the details of the particular transfer since they have already agreed to all the terms of the Master Agreement.

A Material Transfer Agreement is an agreement under which a quantity of a unique, specialized or experimental material (natural or synthetic) may be transferred between the Federal laboratory and another party for commercial evaluation, testing or other uses with or without reimbursement, pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 3710a (b) (3) (A) and other applicable bureau authorities.

Interface (computing)

Method (computer programming)

Stack and frame pointers

Kernel Hooking Basics

Hooks at a Glance

Basic Windows API Hooking

List of ARM processors

ARM API Function Calls

What is an API Call?

Architecture of Windows NT

API Calls: What They Are & How to Make Them in 5 Easy Steps

Python DLL Injection Check

DLL injection

In computer programming, DLL injection is a technique used for running code within the address space of another process by forcing it to load a dynamic-link library.[1] DLL injection is often used by external programs to influence the behavior of another program in a way its authors did not anticipate or intend.[1][2][3] For example, the injected code could hook system function calls,[4][5] or read the contents of password textboxes, which cannot be done the usual way.[6] A program used to inject arbitrary code into arbitrary processes is called a DLL injector.

Vector calculus

How to turn the complex mathematics of vector calculus into simple pictures

Feynman diagrams revolutionized particle physics. Now mathematicians want to do the same for vector calculus.

Difference between Compiled and Interpreted Language

Index term

index term (also known as subject term, subject heading, descriptor, or keyword

Hirsch Number

h-index

The h index is a metric for evaluating the cumulative impact of an author's scholarly output and performance; measures quantity with quality by comparing publications to citations. The h index corrects for the disproportionate weight of highly cited publications or publications that have not yet been cited.

If you haven‘t heard of descriptors, you don‘t know Python

Descriptor HowTo Guide

Windows

Hooks

Can Python use windows API?

Interpreted languages like Python can also be used for API hooking and have some advantages over compiled languages. In this article, we explore when and why it's best to choose Python for hooking Windows APIs and explain how to use this language for setting hooks based on easy-to-follow example

Hooking

Welcome to Pyteomics tutorial!

Proteomics Data Analysis with Python - Final Project Angela Riveroll

Inspecting the quality of isobaric labeling proteomics results in a Jupyter notebook

Incidence geometry

Linear space (geometry)

Parameter

Parameter (computer programming)

Parameter space

Parametric

Degeneration (algebraic geometry)

Degenerations of curves

Moduli of algebraic curves 

Degeneracy (graph theory) 

Graph coloring

Degenerate energy levels

Quantum rotor model

Pulsed laser deposition

Z-pinch

In fusion power research, the Z-pinch (zeta pinch) is a type of plasma confinement system that uses an electric current in the plasma to generate a magnetic field that compresses it (see pinch). These systems were originally referred to simply as pinch or Bennett pinch (after Willard Harrison Bennett), but the introduction of the θ-pinch (theta pinch) concept led to the need for clearer, more precise terminology.

The name refers to the direction of the current in the devices, the Z-axis on a normal three-dimensional graph. Any machine that causes a pinch effect due to current running in that direction is correctly referred to as a Z-pinch system, and this encompasses a wide variety of devices used for an equally wide variety of purposes. Early uses focused on fusion research in donut-shaped tubes with the Z-axis running down the inside the tube, while modern devices are generally cylindrical and used to generate high-intensity x-ray sources for the study of nuclear weapons and other roles. It is one of the first approaches to fusion power devices, along with the stellarator and magnetic mirror.

Multipolar exchange interaction

Quantum Heisenberg model

Lattice (group)

The φ⁴-theory or Quartic interaction is a popular "toy model" quantum field theory that uses scalar bosonic fields,

Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion (MagLIF) is an emerging method of producing controlled nuclear fusion

The chameleon is a hypothetical scalar particle that couples to matter more weakly than gravity, postulated as a dark energy candidate.

One particular form of skyrmions is magnetic skyrmions, found in magnetic materials that exhibit spiral magnetism due to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, double-exchange mechanism or competing Heisenberg exchange interactions.

Fermion

Fermionic field

Magnetic skyrmion

In physics, magnetic skyrmions are quasiparticles which have been predicted theoretically and observed experimentally in condensed matter systems. Skyrmions, named after British physicist Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme, can be formed in magnetic materials in their 'bulk' such as in MnSi, or in magnetic thin films.

Drude model

Surfactants are compounds that lower the surface tension (or interfacial tension) between two liquids, between a gas and a liquid, or between a liquid and a solid.

Gravitational field

 Trihexagonal tiling

The term kagome lattice was coined by Japanese physicist Kôdi Husimi, and first appeared in a 1951 paper by his assistant Ichirō Shōji. The kagome lattice in this sense consists of the vertices and edges of the trihexagonal tiling. Despite the name, these crossing points do not form a mathematical lattice.

A related three dimensional structure formed by the vertices and edges of the quarter cubic honeycomb, filling space by regular tetrahedra and truncated tetrahedra, has been called a hyper-kagome lattice. It is represented by the vertices and edges of the quarter cubic honeycomb, filling space by regular tetrahedra and truncated tetrahedra. It contains four sets of parallel planes of points and lines, each plane being a two dimensional kagome lattice. A second expression in three dimensions has parallel layers of two dimensional lattices and is called an orthorhombic-kagome lattice. The trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb represents its edges and vertices.

Some minerals, namely jarosites and herbertsmithite, contain two-dimensional layers or three-dimensional kagome lattice arrangement of atoms in their crystal structure. These minerals display novel physical properties connected with geometrically frustrated magnetism. For instance, the spin arrangement of the magnetic ions in Co3V2O8 rests in a kagome lattice which exhibits fascinating magnetic behavior at low temperatures. Quantum magnets realized on Kagome lattices have been discovered to exhibit many unexpected electronic and magnetic phenomena.

The term is much in use nowadays in the scientific literature, especially by theorists studying the magnetic properties of a theoretical kagome lattice.

Skyrmion phase and competing magnetic orders on a breathing kagomé lattice

Article number: 5831 (2019)

Realization of ground-state artificial skyrmion lattices at room temperature

 Article number: 8462 (2015)

Kagome lattices are described as intersecting webs of "corner-sharing triangles" and are prized for the unique behavior of the traversing electrons, fertile ground for the study of quantum electronic states described as frustrated, correlated and topological.

Synchrotron

In geometry, close-packing of equal spheres is a dense arrangement of congruent spheres in an infinite, regular arrangement (or lattice). 

GF(2)

In mathematical physics and mathematics, the Pauli matrices are a set of three 2 × 2 complex matrices which are Hermitian and unitary.

The Gell-Mann matrices, developed by Murray Gell-Mann, are a set of eight linearly independent 3×3 traceless Hermitian matrices used in the study of the strong interaction in particle physics.

Pauling's rules

Molecular Hamiltonian

Coulomb Hamiltonian

Coulomb's law

Coulomb potential

Quantum field theory

Effective mobility enhancement of amorphous In-Ga-Zn-O thin-film transistors by holographically generated periodic conductor

Polaritons

Polaritons are hybrid particles made up of a photon strongly coupled to an electric dipole. Examples of such a dipole include an electron–hole pair in a semiconductor, which forms an exciton polariton, and the oscillating electrons at the surface of a metal, which creates a surface-plasmon polariton.

Dynamic tailoring of an optical skyrmion lattice in surface plasmon polaritons

Chunyan Bai, Jian Chen, Yuxing Zhang, Dawei Zhang, and Qiwen Zhan

Easter Basket of Goods Department of Energy manufacturing

Researchers create exotic magnetic structures with laser light

by Lund University

Creation of Magnetic Skyrmion Bubble Lattices by Ultrafast Laser in Ultrathin Films
Soong-Geun Je 1,2,*,† , Pierre Vallobra2 , Titiksha Srivastava1 , Juan-Carlos Rojas-Sánchez 2 , Thai
Ha Pham2 , Michel Hehn 2 , Gregory Malinowski 2
, Claire Baraduc 1 , Stéphane Auffret 1 , Gilles
Gaudin 1 , Stéphane Mangin2 , Hélène Béa 1 , Olivier Boulle1,†

Lattice Boltzmann methods

Bubble fusion

Electron hole

Magnetic skyrmion

Cavity magnetron

The cavity magnetron is a high-power vacuum tube used in early radar systems and currently in microwave ovens and linear particle accelerators. It generates microwaves using the interaction of a stream of electrons with a magnetic field while moving past a series of cavity resonators, which are small, open cavities in a metal block. Electrons pass by the cavities and cause microwaves to oscillate within, similar to the functioning of a whistle producing a tone when excited by an air stream blown past its opening. The resonant frequency of the arrangement is determined by the cavities' physical dimensions. Unlike other vacuum tubes, such as a klystron or a traveling-wave tube (TWT), the magnetron cannot function as an amplifier for increasing the intensity of an applied microwave signal; the magnetron serves solely as an oscillator, generating a microwave signal from direct current electricity supplied to the vacuum tube.
  Biskyrmion lattices in centrosymmetric magnetic films
Daniel Capic , Dmitry A. Garanin, and Eugene M. Chudnovsky

Plasma Innovation Engineering 

Swirlons

Plasma acceleration

When laser beams meet plasma: New data addresses gap in fusion research

Date:
December 2, 2019
Source:
University of Rochester
Summary:
Scientists have directly demonstrated for the first time how laser beams modify the conditions of a plasma, addressing one of the challenges in the longstanding quest to achieve fusion.

Quantum stirring, ratchets, and pumping

Quantum vortex

Vortex-quantisation in a superfluid

Infinitesimal strain theory

Straintronics

Straintronics (from strain and electronics) is the study of how folds and mechanically induced stresses in a layer of two-dimensional materials can change their electrical properties.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] It is distinct from twistronics in that the latter involves changes in the angle between two layers of 2D material. It is also distinct from, but similar to, the piezoelectric effects which are created by bending, twisting, or squeezing of certain material.
  • Auxetics

    Such as Crystalline materials: Li, Na, K, Cu, Rb, Ag, Fe, Ni, Co, Cs, Au, Be, Ca, Zn, Sr, Sb, MoS, BAsO and other.[16][17][18]
  • Certain rocks and minerals[19]

Nanopores for Sequencing, Chemical or Protein Sensing and Disease Diagnosis

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Free electron model

Lakes of Wada

Wave interference

Piezoelectric sensor

Shear effect

Trefoil knot

Smallest non-twisted knots
Mohamed A ̈ıt Nouh

Aggregate behavior

In economics, aggregate behavior refers to economy-wide sums of individual behavior. It involves relationships between economic aggregates such as national income, government expenditure and aggregate demand. For example, the consumption function is a relationship between aggregate demand for consumption and aggregate disposable income.

Models of aggregate behavior may be derived from direct observation of the economy, or from models of individual behavior. Theories of aggregate behavior are central to macroeconomics.

Chromophore

Conjugated pi-bond system chromophores

Differential rotation

Rotation matrix

Generic Planar Curves

Plane curve

How do you find θ?

Modulo operation

Properties (identities)

Identity (mathematics)

Common identities

Image (mathematics)

Node

The term which may refer to one of the following:

  • A singular (non-smooth) point of an algebraic curve which is a transversal intersection of smooth branches;
  • A vertex of the boundary of a nodal domain in the Harmonic analysis (related to the above and also to the [of the node in Physics]);
  • A singular point of vector field of a special type (with all eigenvalues of the linear part being to one side of the imaginary axis);
  • A point at which the function is evaluated for purposes of interpolation or numeric integration.

Control Nodes

Introduction to modular components

Homotopy theory

In mathematics, and more specifically in algebraic topology and polyhedral combinatorics, the Euler characteristic (or Euler number, or Euler–Poincaré characteristic) is a topological invariant, a number that describes a topological space's shape or structure regardless of the way it is bent. It is commonly denoted by (Greek lower-case letter chi).

The Euler characteristic was originally defined for polyhedra and used to prove various theorems about them, including the classification of the Platonic solids. It was stated for Platonic solids in 1537 in an unpublished manuscript by Francesco Maurolico.[1] Leonhard Euler, for whom the concept is named, introduced it for convex polyhedra more generally but failed to rigorously prove that it is an invariant. In modern mathematics, the Euler characteristic arises from homology and, more abstractly, homological algebra.

Unit circle

Two-Dimensional Materials

Shortest path problem

SHORTEST PATHS AVOIDING FORBIDDEN SUBPATHS
MUSTAQ AHMED 1 AND ANNA LUBIW

Dijkstra's algorithm

An additive algorithm for origami design

RIGID ORIGAMI VERTICES: CONDITIONS AND FORCING SETS
Zachary Abel, Jason Cantarella, Erik D. Demaine, David Eppstein,§ Thomas C. Hull,
Jason S. Ku, Robert J. Lang, Tomohiro Tachi,

Vertex-free flat folding

Euler's constant

Euler's constant (sometimes also called the Euler–Mascheroni constant) is a mathematical constant usually denoted by the lowercase Greek letter gamma (γ).

Simulating twistronics in acoustic metamaterials
S. Minhal Gardezi,1 Harris Pirie,2 Stephen Carr,3 William Dorrell,2 and Jennifer E. Hoffman1, 2,


Our group is focused on the design, fabrication and characterization of novel optical materials and explore their applications in various areas including nanophotonics, plasmonics, and optoelectronics.

Exploring the Stability of Twisted van der Waals Heterostructures
Andrea Silva, ,, Victor E.P. Claerbout, , Tomas Polcar,,, Denis Kramer, ,§
and Paolo Nicolini

Enhanced valley splitting of WSe2 in twisted van der WaalsWSe2/CrI 3 heterostructures
Mei Ge 1 , Han Wang 2 , Jizheng Wu3 , Chen Si3 , Junfeng Zhang 1 and Shengbai Zhang

Geophone

Get on your Geophone project today with material engineering research in

Advanced Cells (Polyhedron)

Poisson's ratio

Flexagon

Hexaflexagons

  • Auxetics

    Such as Crystalline materials: Li, Na, K, Cu, Rb, Ag, Fe, Ni, Co, Cs, Au, Be, Ca, Zn, Sr, Sb, MoS, BAsO and other.[16][17][18]
  • Certain rocks and minerals[19]
Flexagon grid: a novel method of creating dynamic spatial forms basedon the synthesis of tritetraflexagons
Alexey V. Ivchenko a, Rushan Ziatdinov

Quantum graph

Chebyshev Polynomial

Chebyshev filter

Ceramic Filtration

Filter (mathematics)

Filters in model theory

Filtration (probability theory)

Theory of the spin-filtering effect in
ferromagnet/ferromagnetic
insulator/superconductor junctions

Net (mathematics)

Net

Spinterface

Subnet (mathematics)

Spin-Filtering

Interpersonal relationship

An interpersonal relationship is an association between two or more people that may range from fleeting to enduring. This association may be based on inference, love, solidarity, regular business interactions, or some other type of social commitment.

Relation to stopping times: stopping time sigma-algebras

Tychonoff plank

Would you kindly get this plank out of my third eye.
EYES OF TEXAS SAINT LUCY BETTER GRASP OF MATHEMATICS

List of topologies

Filters in topology

Kernels

Know your code…

A well-known theorem of Markov chains states that the probability of the system being in state j after k time periods, given that the system begins in state i, is the (i, j) entry of . ... The vector containing these long-term probabilities, denoted , is called the steady-state vector of the Markov chain.

Markov chain

Superfilters, Ramsey theory, and van der Waerden’s Theorem
Nadav Samet a,1, Boaz Tsaban b,a,

Address:
333 Sherman Avenue
New Haven, CT 06511

MIT brings back a test that, despite its reputation, helps low-income students in an inequitable society.

GOPPAR

GOPPAR is the abbreviation for gross operating profit per available room, a key performance indicator for the hotel industry

Palm calculus

Feller's paradox

TRevPAR, or total revenue per available room, is a performance metric in the hotel industry. TRevPAR is calculated by dividing the total net revenues of a property by the total available rooms

In computer science, the process calculi are a diverse family of related approaches for formally modelling concurrent systems
RevPAR, or revenue per available room, is a performance metric in the hotel industry that is calculated by dividing a hotel's total guestroom revenue by the room count and the number of days in the period being measured.

π-calculus

Mu

Undecidable problem

In computability theory and computational complexity theory, an undecidable problem is a decision problem for which it is proved to be impossible to construct an algorithm that always leads to a correct yes-or-no answer. The halting problem is an example: it can be proven that there is no algorithm that correctly determines whether arbitrary programs eventually halt when run.

The crazy math of airline ticket pricing

Thank you Saint Dymphna!
Carl de Marcken
The study found that people born in the 1960s and 1970s, when lead gas consumption was booming, may have lost up to seven IQ points at worst

Proximity to Oil Refineries and Risk of Cancer: A Population-Based Analysis

Halting problem

A key part of the proof is a mathematical definition of a computer and program, which is known as a Turing machine; the halting problem is undecidable over Turing machines

Procyclical and countercyclical

variables

Procyclical and countercyclical variables are variables that fluctuate in a way that is positively or negatively correlated with business cycle fluctuations in gross domestic product. The scope of the concept may differ between the context of macroeconomic theory and that of economic policy–making.

Understanding procyclicality

Jean-Pierre Landau: Procyclicality – what it means and what could be done

Recursive Collective Actions Problems: the
Structure of Procyclicality in Financial and
Monetary Markets, Macroeconomies and Formally
Similar Contexts

Robert C. Hockett 

Bounded Situation Calculus Action Theories and Decidable Verification

Situation calculus

The situation calculus is a logical language that is specially designed for reasoning about action and change (McCarthy & Hayes 1969). A basic action theory is a logical theory in the situation calculus that describes what holds initially in the world as well as how the world evolves under the effects of actions.

Field (mathematics)

In geometry,

Softmax Regression


How a regression formula improves accuracy of deep learning models

Individual Development Plan (IDP)

Documented planning for an employee’s education, training, and experience needs. It should specify developmental needs as well as those required in support of the career field position. Developing the plan is a joint effort of the employee, supervisor, and possibly other knowledgeable persons in the training and/or acquisition fields.

The first passenger flight powered by 100% sustainable fuel just took off

United just ran a test flight with a fuel made from fats, cooking oils, and grease that results in 80% fewer emissions than regular jet fuel. Now it’s up to the government to allow it on commercial flights.

Developing Cohesive, Domestic Rare Earth Element (REE) Technologies

Program aims to fortify supply chain by utilizing bioengineering approaches to facilitate REE separation and purification

ITV RFP - Phase 2 Dec 2021

This updated Request for Proposals (RFP) application form is for for Phase II of the Industrial Technology Validation Pilot.

Sources of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

DATA Act Pilot: Simplicity is Key

Mexican Hat Curve for Hydrogen and Antihydrogen States SBIR Fusor, Fusion Power Deep Learning in the heart of Texas

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Literary genre

about

Grid parity

Parity (physics), a symmetry property of physical quantities or processes under spatial inversion

Supporting Texas Manufacturing to Save Energy Now Program

Advanced Manufacturing

Alphabetical Directory of Brokers

Number of Active Brokers:  1679 - DBAs (*) 348

Number of Interim Brokers:  0 - DBAs (*) 0

This directory includes all Brokers that are currently doing business in Texas

Certification and Licensing

PGC - Power Generation Companies and Self Generator Registration

Purchasing power parity (PPP)

Palm calculus

183 Research Austin Texas
Farnsworth–Hirsch fusor

Farnsworth

City in Texas

Fusor

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Perovskite SBIDS Minimum Fisher information dissertation on National Freedom Day

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Polywell plasma, magnetic mirror, energy reflecting matter

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Commodity price shocks

Commodity price shocks are times when the prices for commodities have drastically increased or decreased over a short span of time.[1]

Improving Your Cash Flow Risk Management
  1. Invest in Automation and AI. Reducing all your financial risks, including cash flow risk, begins with total transparency into, and control over, your company's financial activity. ...
  2. Optimize Your Cash Inflow. ...
  3. Optimize Your Outgoing Cash Flows

10 Ways to Improve Cash Flow

World Bank

Accounts receivable (AR) is the balance of money due to a firm for goods or services delivered or used but not yet paid for by customers. Accounts receivables are listed on the balance sheet as a current asset. AR is any amount of money owed by customers for purchases made on credit

Complex market strategy:

What is invoice factoring? Technically, invoice factoring is not a loan. Rather, you sell your invoices at a discount to a factoring company in exchange for a lump sum of cash. The factoring company then owns the invoices and gets paid when it collects from your customers, typically in 30 to 90 days.

Selling receivables is an alternative financing option commonly known as invoice factoring. Once you are approved for funding, the receivable factoring process is simple: The factoring company buys the invoice. You receive a portion of the invoice, usually 70-90%, ahead of the net terms.

A global commodity shock without parallel

  • Interactive Brokers Futures.
  • TradeStation GO Futures.
  • E*TRADE Futures.
  • Lightspeed Futures.
  • Charles Schwab Futures.
  • TD Ameritrade Futures.

Law of one price

The law of one price (LOOP) states that in the absence of trade frictions (such as transport costs and tariffs), and under conditions of free competition and price flexibility (where no individual sellers or buyers have power to manipulate prices and prices can freely adjust), identical goods sold in different locations must sell for the same price when prices are expressed in a common currency.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] This law is derived from the assumption of the inevitable elimination of all arbitrage.

The Ukraine conflict has triggered the biggest commodities price shock in nearly 50 years and the impact on food and energy is set to last until 2024, the World Bank says

This little piggy went to market,
This little piggy stayed at home,
This little piggy had roast beef,
This little piggy had none.
And this little piggy went...
"Wee wee wee" all the way home...


What Is the Law of One Price?

Oil Prices on the Rise Again as OPEC Considers Suspending Russia From Output Deal

  • IG - Best Overall.
  • TD Ameritrade - Currency trading with thinkorswim.
  • Forex.com - Best for ease of use.
  • Interactive Brokers - Best for professionals.

Analysis-Russia's 'political' debt default sets emerging market precedent

Need to Know

War, inflation, and a default have dealt emerging market bonds an especially hard blow, and souring sentiment on emerging markets

EXCESSIVE SPECULATIONIN THE WHEAT MARKET
MAJORITY AND MINORITY
STAFF REPORT
The State Emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic is an image of a sickle and a hammer on a red background in the sun and framed with ears of wheat with the inscription: "RSFSR" and "Proletarians of all countries, unite!" At the top of the emblem is a five-pointed star.

Default risk, commodity shocks and other things investors need to remember as Ukraine war enters new phase

The 'Big Three' of cash management are 'accounts receivable', 'accounts payable' and 'inventory'.

Cash-and-Carry-Arbitrage

Arbitrage breakdown in WTI crude oil futures: An analysis of the events on April 20, 2020
Christopher B. Burns
1, Stephen Kane
Commodity Futures Trading Commission, 1155 21st Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20581

How Are Futures Used to Hedge a Position?

PREDICTION OFCURRENCY PAIRS
Statistical relations between
futures and forward contracts

Anna Aronsson and Elsa Kjellén

India asked to supply more than 1.5 mln tonnes wheat

Factbox: Who is buying Russian crude oil and who has stopped

Germany doesn't want to be 'too successful' at replacing Russian natural gas because it wants to move away from the fuel in the long run, economy minister said

Why Russia’s Natural Gas Leverage Won’t Last Much Longer

Trade-weighted effective exchange rate index

Bell test

Ernest J. Moniz

Cecil and Ida Green Professor of Physics and Engineering Systems, Post-Tenure
Special Advisor to the MIT President
Current research interests are centered on energy, science and technology, and national security policy.

Ernest Jeffrey Moniz, GCIH[1] (/mnz/;[2] born December 22, 1944) is an American nuclear physicist and former government official. From May 2013 to January 2017, he served as the 13th United States Secretary of Energy in the Obama Administration. Prior to this, Moniz served as Associate Director for Science in the Office of Science and Technology Policy in the Executive Office of the President of the United States from 1995 to 1997 and Under Secretary of Energy from 1997 to 2001 during the Clinton Administration. He is currently the co-chair and CEO of the Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI),[3] as well as president and CEO of the Energy Futures Initiative (EFI), a nonprofit organization working on climate and energy technology issues, which he co-founded in 2017.[4]

Moniz, who is one of the founding members of The Cyprus Institute, has served at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) as the Cecil and Ida Green Professor of Physics and Engineering Systems, Director of the Energy Initiative and Director of the Laboratory for Energy and the Environment.[5] Before his appointment as Secretary of Energy, he served in a variety of advisory capacities, including at BP,[6] General Electric[7] and the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.[6]

June 6, 2022 Energy & Environment

Trump picks Rick Perry to lead Energy Department

by Timothy Cama - 12/13/16

Scrutiny of Rick Perry’s role in Ukraine scandal builds

Photo of James Osborne
James OsborneStaff writer
Oct. 7, 2019 
 
In 2020, the industrial sector accounted for 36% of total U.S. end-use energy consumption and 33% of total U.S. energy consumption.

Most metals aren't magnetic with the exception of iron, nickel, cobalt, gadolinium, neodymium and samarium. Because Nickel (Ni) is ferromagnetic it is used in making Alnico magnets (consisting of aluminium, nickel, and cobalt). Magnetic alloys have become common, especially in the form of steel (iron and carbon), alnico (iron, nickel, cobalt, and aluminum), and permalloy (iron and nickel).

Toxic particles from tyre wear almost 2,000 times worse than from exhausts as weight of cars increases 

and

When a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the flow of electric current, a transverse voltage develops across the material. Initially discovered in 1879, this is known as the Hall effect. ... Known as the quantum Hall effect, these states, observed in two-dimensional structures, corresponded to new states of matter.

Administration

Energy Department agrees to begin releasing Ukraine-related records

by Justin Wise - 01/13/20
Frame functions as battery... architecture made largely out of bonded aluminum

Electrochemistry

What is a cellulose Nanofibril?
 
Cellulose nanofiber (CNF) is a new type of natural nanoscale fiber, made purely from cellulose molecules. These fibers have shown remarkable mechanical properties compared with other natural fibers as well as glass and carbon fibers [21–23].

Cellulose Nanofibers

Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) are one type of cellulose nanomaterials.

Inertial Electrostatic Confinement (IEC) Device as Plasma Injection Source
Zefeng Yu

Lithium-ion battery

Lithium iron phosphate battery (LiFePO
4
battery
) or LFP battery
 

Potassium-ion battery

Nafion

Ionomer

Proton-exchange membrane

A proton-exchange membrane, or polymer-electrolyte membrane (PEM)

Proton-exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)

Anion exchange membrane

Ion-exchange membrane (AEM)

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS)

Aqueous zinc-ion battery with cycling stability of over 3,000 cycles

Conceived by scientists in China, the battery was built with a special hydrogel electrolyte made of polyacrylamide (PAM), zinc sulfate (ZnSO4), glycerol (GL), and acetonitrile (AN). The device showed high cycling stability of over 3,000 cycles, a high reversibility thanks to a Coulombic efficiency of up to 99.5%, and electrochemical performance of 185 mAh·g over 10,000 cycles.

Alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cell (AAEMFC)

Alkaline fuel cell (AFC)

Operating at 60-70ºC (140-158ºF), AFCs are among the most efficient type of fuel cells, reaching up to 60% efficiency and up to 87% combined heat and power.  

PROJECT PELE

MOBILE NUCLEAR REACTOR

List of fusion experiments

Inertial electrostatic confinement (IEC)

more from SBIR blog article:

Dr. Ernest Moniz

Former Secretary of Energy

The Grid Modernization Initiative (GMI) works across the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to create the modern grid of the future. Our extensive, reliable power grid has fueled the nation’s growth since the early 1900s; however, the grid we have today does not have the attributes necessary to meet the demands of the 21st century and beyond.

Grid Modernization

Grid modernization is BPA’s sole key strategic initiative.

The Bonneville Power Administration is a nonprofit federal power marketing administration based in the Pacific Northwest. Although BPA is part of the U.S. Department of Energy, it is self-funding and covers its costs by selling its products and services. BPA markets wholesale electrical power from 31 federal hydroelectric projects in the Northwest, one nonfederal nuclear plant and several small nonfederal power plants. The dams are operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Bureau of Reclamation. The nonfederal nuclear plant, Columbia Generating Station, is owned and operated by Energy Northwest, a joint operating agency of the state of Washington. BPA provides about 28 percent of the electric power used in the Northwest and its resources — primarily hydroelectric — make BPA power nearly carbon free

Grid modernization is BPA’s sole key strategic initiative. This work is essential for the agency to remain the region’s wholesale power provider of choice amidst the changing electric utility landscape. The grid modernization portfolio includes 35 projects designed to increase automation, improve accuracy and enhance visibility into how the federal power and transmission systems are functioning in real time, to ultimately enhance the optimization and reliability of the grid. These projects will enable BPA to leverage new technologies to improve workplace efficiencies and keep pace with the evolving Western electricity market, allowing us and the region to seek new opportunities for marketing power and transmission products and services well into the future.
 
How are grid modernization projects integrated into everyday business at BPA?
 
Through a portfolio framework called Identify, Define, Integrate and Deliver (IDID), project teams are required to identify how the will integrate into existing processes or how they will be launched, and which organizations will be impacted if the project creates new processes or organizations.  

Smart Grid

What is smart grid and what benefits can it bring?

Greening Municipal Fleets

Clean Energy Extension

To stop climate disaster, make ecocide an international crime. It's the only way

and Julia Jackson

Outlawing ecocide would hold governments and corporations accountable for environmental negligence. We can’t wait

According to Tibetan oral tradition, the existence of singing bowls dates back to the time of the historical Buddha Shakyamuni (560480 B.C.) The tradition was brought from India to Tibet, along with the teachings of the Buddha, by the great tantric master Padmasambhava in the 8th century A.D

Gresham's law

In economics, Gresham's law is a monetary principle stating that "bad money drives out good". For example, if there are two forms of commodity money in circulation, which are accepted by law as having similar face value, the more valuable commodity will gradually disappear from circulation.
 
The Treasury Resource Center contains information and documents that are organized by topic area.
United States Treasury securities are government debt instruments issued by the United States Department of the Treasury to finance government spending as an alternative to taxation. Treasury securities are often referred to simply as Treasurys 
 
 
Joss paper, also known as ghost or spirit money
Austin's official motto is the "Live Music Capital of the World" due to the high volume of venues hosting live music performances in the city, sometimes over 100 on the same night. 

Treasury Department Issues New Guidance on Hemp Banking

The Fed's Operation Twist

U.S Wholesale Hemp Price Benchmarks

May 2020 

Social stratification

Twistronics

Class stratification

History of Federal Open Market Committee actions

SBIR Innovations,

Treasury notes are interest-bearing securities that have a fixed maturity of not less than 1 year and not more than 10 years from date of issue.

Systems of Stratification 


About foreign exchange statistics

The BIS publishes three sets of statistics on foreign exchange markets: US dollar exchange rates, effective exchange rate indices, and spot and derivatives trading.

Quantum Marginal Problems
Economic warfare or economic war is an economic strategy utilized by belligerent nations with the goal of weakening the economy of other states. This is primarily achieved by the use of economic blockades. Ravaging the crops of the enemy is a classic method, used for thousands of years.

Economic warfare

Victory Garden variety of father and son talks

Today’s sanctions regimes are a central legacy of the Great War


Unlike Veterans Day, Memorial Day honors all military members who have died in while serving in U.S. forces.

The holiday was renamed Memorial Day after World War I, and its purpose became to honor all Americans who have died fighting the nation's wars. Since 1971, Memorial Day has been celebrated on the last Monday in May.

Pascal's wager

and
Gödel's ontological proof is a formal argument by the mathematician Kurt Gödel (1906–1978) for the existence of God

Cardinal number

Cardinal Law considerations for a philosopher's stone throw

Bernard Law, Powerful Cardinal Disgraced by Priest Abuse

and with Logicians, Immans and Sadhus too with getting through the eye of needle in trade deals moral compasses

Russia Is Exploring New Plan to Pay Bond Debt to Foreign Creditors in Rubles: Report

The bishop chess piece moves in any direction diagonally. Chess rules state that there is no limit to the number of squares a bishop can travel on the chessboard, as long as there is not another piece obstructing its path. Bishops capture opposing pieces by landing on the square occupied by an enemy piece.

Using a knowledge graph for reasoning over data

A knowledge graph formally represents semantics by describing entities and their relationships.[17] Knowledge graphs may make use of ontologies as a schema layer. By doing this, they allow logical inference for retrieving implicit knowledge rather than only allowing queries requesting explicit knowledge.[18]

In order to allow the use of knowledge graphs in various machine learning tasks, several methods for deriving latent feature representations of entities and relations have been devised. These knowledge graph embeddings allow them to be connected to machine learning methods that require feature vectors like word embeddings. This can complement other estimates of conceptual similarity.

Knowledge economy

Purple economy

The purple economy is that part of the economy which contributes to sustainable development by promoting the cultural potential of goods and services.

“The purple economy refers to taking account of cultural aspects in economics. It designates an economy that adapts to the human diversity in globalization and that relies on the cultural dimension to give value to goods and services.”

Knowledge workers are workers whose main capital is knowledge. Examples include programmers, physicians, pharmacists, architects, engineers, scientists, design thinkers, public accountants, lawyers, editors, and academics, whose job is to "think for a living".[1]

Know Nothing

The Know Nothings were a nativist political party and movement in the United States in the mid-1850s. The party was officially known as the "Native American Party" prior to 1855 and thereafter, it was simply known as the "American Party".


Schultz, constantly encountering evidence that the inmates of his stalag were planning mayhem, frequently feigned ignorance with the catchphrase, "I see nothing! I hear nothing! I know nothing!" (or, more commonly as the series went on, "I know nothing, nothing!").

Good parents are family managers.

Eleanor Roosevelt quote: Power corrupts. Knowledge is power. Study hard. Be evil.

Slacker actually tells the story of Austin and its one-time “slackerculture

and a meandering philosopher may add the notion of an
The absence of good (Latin: privatio boni), also known as the privation theory of evil, is a theological and philosophical doctrine that evil, unlike good, is insubstantial, so that thinking of it as an entity is misleading. Instead, evil is rather the absence, or lack (“privation”), of good.

Laplace's demon

Maxwell's demon

Drain the swamp is a phrase which has frequently been used by politicians since the 1980s

Winning can add some credibility and connections early in a career. It is true that winning a major songwriting contest can put you on the long-range radar of some industry professionals

Sure is getting hot this summer at the live music capital of the world songwriting camp contest as a thank you to my superhero parents for getting me a swamp cooler and to scout for innovative emerging market makers for the Department of Energy and the EPA from an Austin - Houston mayoral pitch:

As energy secretary, Rick Perry mixed money and politics in Ukraine. The deals could be worth billions.

When the then-energy secretary accidentally helped lead the president into impeachment, he was simultaneously trying to help his friends cash in on a big gas deal.
Generating energy that produces no greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and reduces some types of air pollution.

The most common renewable power technologies include:

  • Solar (photovoltaic, solar thermal)
  • Wind
  • Biogas (e.g., landfill gas/wastewater treatment digester gas)
  • Geothermal
  • Biomass
  • Low-impact hydroelectricity
  • Emerging technologies - wave and tidal power

May 5,1890, was a memorable day in Austin. It was memorable for the reason that on that day the citizens of the City of the Violet Crown voted to build a granite dam across the Colorado River

Ever wonder why Austin is known as the Live Music Capital of the World®? The slogan became official in 1991 after it was discovered that Austin had more live music venues per capita than anywhere else in the nation.

Luke 22:36
Why did Jesus say to sell your cloak and buy a sword?
Formerly, when the Disciples had gone out, on mission, they had not lacked anything. Now they would need a purse, a bag and even a sword. The saying is heavily ironical, for Jesus knew that now He would have to face universal opposition and be put to death.


Teddybears - Punkrocker (feat. Iggy Pop) [Official Video]

Classical Muslim commerce. The systems of contract relied upon by merchants was very effective. Merchants would buy and sell on commission, with money loaned to them by wealthy investors, or a joint investment of several merchants, who were often Muslim, Christian and Jewish.

History of Islamic economics

Luther rendered Luke 11:4 as “Forgive us our sins (Suenden) as we forgive all who are indebted (schulden) to us.” Schulden means to “owe” monetarily as well as non-monetarily, continuing the dual senses of forgiveness.
 
Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors
 
John 10:10
10 The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full.

In God We Trust

 
 
Russians are looking to draw foreign currency at local banks
It's easy to start day trading currencies, because the foreign exchange (forex) market is one of the most accessible financial markets. Some forex brokers require a minimum initial deposit of only $50 to open an account, while others allow you to open accounts with no initial deposit.

Oil prices climb above $120 a barrel ahead of EU meeting on Russia sanctions

An account minimum of $1,500 to $2,500 is required for margin accounts. A minimum net liquidation value (NLV) of $25,000 to trade futures in an IRA. Only SEP, Roth, traditional, and rollover IRAs are eligible for futures trading.
 
Forex arbitrage is the strategy of exploiting price disparity in the forex markets. It may be effected in various ways but however it is carried out, the arbitrage seeks to buy currency prices and sell currency prices that are currently divergent but extremely likely to rapidly converge.

Forex Arbitrage

... (Bears, Put)  sell currency prices that are currently divergent but extremely likely to rapidly converge.
The icon of the Theotokos, Multiplier of Wheat, was painted in 1890 in Kaluga, Russia. It was created with the blessing of Saint Ambrose of Optina, who also gave the icon its name. The Theotokos is portrayed as the protectress of farmers. Its feast day is celebrated on the 15th of October

1918–93: Soviet and post-Soviet Russia

The coat of arms of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) was adopted on 10 July 1918 by the government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Soviet Union), and modified several times afterwards. It shows wheat as the symbol of agriculture, a rising sun for the future of the Russian nation, the red star (the RSFSR was the last Soviet Republic to include the star in its state emblem, in 1978) as well as the hammer and sickle for the victory of Communism and the "world-wide socialist community of states".

National emblem of Belarus

Wheat and chessboard problem

Bishops Problem

Freekeh

separate wheat from chaff bible
The wheat when first thrashed lies in one heap with chaff and straw, and is after winnowed to separate it; so the faithful are mixed up in one Church with the unfaithful; but persecution comes as a wind, that, tossed by Christ's fan, they whose hearts were separate before, may be also now separated in place.

Matthew 3:12

Rick Perry once wanted to abolish the Energy Department. Trump picked him to run it.

I thanked Calvin for looking after Andrew Korab an Asian neighbor from the Marshall Islands who's father was a WW2 vet

Solomon Islands campaign

spearheading the

Guadalcanal campaign

also my neighbor Andrew Korab introduced me by video phone to his cousin Christopher who was former president of the Marshall Islands.

I have explained the power of trade the Marshall Islands may have and addressed Palm Oil and Human Rights in Indonesia as well a bottle neck with certain types of plastics for semiconductors and supply chains with Taiwan are Commercial Trade issues currently in the Pacific theater.

The icon of the Theotokos, Multiplier of Wheat, was painted in 1890 in Kaluga, Russia. It was created with the blessing of Saint Ambrose of Optina, who also gave the icon its name. The Theotokos is portrayed as the protectress of farmers. Its feast day is celebrated on the 15th of October.

Greek Orthodox Church

Confessions

Greek government-debt crisis

Greek to me,

How to Talk to a Science Denier

Conversations with Flat Earthers, Climate Deniers, and Others Who Defy Reason

By Lee McIntyre

A troubled guy at the center of the fake scandal that became a real scandal.

um, what's that word... nepotism?

the world's biggest risks

  • Isaiah 1:4 Woe to the sinful nation, a people whose guilt is great, a brood of evildoers, children given to corruption! They have forsaken the LORD; they have spurned the Holy One of Israel and turned their backs on him.

Exclusive: As Energy Secretary, Rick Perry Mixed Money and Politics in Ukraine. The Deals Could Be Worth Billions

Rick Perry veto controversy

Time series

Using AutoML for Time Series Forecasting

Friday, December 4, 2020
Posted by Chen Liang and Yifeng Lu, Software Engineers, Google Research, Brain Team

Court allows Ken Paxton's criminal case to move forward in his home county, but prosecutors say they'll appeal

In May, a three-justice panel of the 1st Court of Appeals sent the case back to Collin, Paxton's home county. Prosecutors asked the full court to reconsider.

by James Barragán Sept. 9, 2021

100 Bible Verses about Bad Leadership

Abbott, I've been a bad boy

Still No Trial for Texas AG Ken Paxton 7 Years After Felony Securities Fraud Charges

Proverbs 17:23-28

23 Corrupt judges accept secret bribes, and then justice is not done.
24 An intelligent person aims at wise action, but a fool starts off in many directions.
25 Foolish children bring grief to their fathers and bitter regrets to their mothers.
26 It is not right to make an innocent person pay a fine; justice is perverted when good people are punished.
27 Those who are sure of themselves do not talk all the time. People who stay calm have real insight.
28 After all, even fools may be thought wise and intelligent if they stay quiet and keep their mouths shut.

Texas Sunset Advisory Commission

State Securities Board

PO Box 13066, Austin, Texas 78711, Phone: (512) 463-1300

Coal pile slide buries, kills 2 at Colorado power plant

Houston Health Department

Fifth Ward/Kashmere Gardens Union Pacific Railroad Site Contamination and Area Cancer Cluster

Justice Department, EPA and Texas Settle with DuPont and PMNA and Require Action to Address Violations of Waste, Water and Air Environmental Laws at Orange, Texas Facility

October 14, 2021

How to Forgive Someone Who Hurt You—Even When It Feels Impossible

Experts share a step-by-step guide to finding peace after you’ve been wronged.

Akshobhya

Akshobhya (Sanskrit: अक्षोभ्य, Akṣobhya, "Immovable One"; traditional Chinese: 阿閦如来; ; pinyin: Āchùrúlái; Japanese pronunciation: Ashuku Nyorai) is one of the Five Wisdom Buddhas, a product of the Adibuddha, who represents consciousness as an aspect of reality.

What Does It Mean That King David’s Son Would Build a House for God? (2 Samuel 7)

1 Esdras 5

List of the Returning Exiles

3 He sent them off to the music of drums and flutes, while all the rest of the Jewish people danced for joy.
4 These are the names, by tribes, clans, and families, of the men who returned:
5 Among the priests, descendants of Phinehas son of Aaron, was Joshua, son of Jozadak and grandson of Seraiah. He was accompanied by Zerubbabel, who was the son of Shealtiel of the family of David, of the line of Perez, of the tribe of Judah.
6 He was the one who had spoken the wise words before Emperor Darius of Persia. They left Babylon in the second year of his reign in Nisan, the first month.

Jewish (Ashkenazic) : from the Yiddish male personal name Hirsh 'deer', which is common because of the association of the deer with the Hebrew personal name Naphtali, deriving from the blessing by Jacob of his sons (Genesis 49: 21), in which Naphtali is referred to as 'a hind let loose'.

Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ornamental name from German Hirsch or Yiddish hirsh ‘deer’, one of the many Ashkenazic surnames taken from vocabulary words denoting wildlife.

German : from Middle High German hir(t)z ‘deer’, ‘stag’; a metonymic occupational name for a keeper of deer, a nickname for someone thought to resemble a deer or stag, or a habitational name for someone who lived at a house distinguished by the sign of a stag

2 charts show how much the world depends on Taiwan for semiconductors

Assessing the Aquatic Life Use 

A simple technique to mitigate microplastic pollution and its mobility (via ballast water) in the global ocean

Cancer cluster

Wax

Resin

Bioresins

Bioresins based on polyfurfuryl alcohol and produced from agricultural wastes have recently been used with interesting results in engineering structures (Gkaidatzis, 2014).

Picard horn

Decision tree learning

Cancer clusters in the USA: What do the last twenty years of state and federal investigations tell us?

Michael Goodman,1 Joshua S. Naiman,2,3 Dina Goodman,4 and Judy S. LaKind2,5,6

What is a cancer cluster?

more from my SBIR article

Open source government social networking platform with mission to house the homeless, celebrating world toilet day 2021

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch
 
U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS)

Einkorn wheat

Spelt

Then you know Germans with their Texas Beer Garden

Hops

and

Barley

wow, strange brew, eh,
then there are (with random walks)
all European style

Triticum timopheevii

Timopheev's wheat[1] or Zanduri wheat

Durum

aka pasta wheat[3] or macaroni wheat

For Turkey sake

Bulgur

German–Turkish Treaty of Friendship

Allied Relations and Negotiations With Turkey
A. Turkey’s Neutrality in World War II

Forex divergence is defined as a case when the price of an asset is moving in the opposite direction of a technical indicator, such as an oscillator. For example, the asset price is moving up, but the oscillator line is moving in the opposite direction. The opposite situation is also divergence forex.
What is a put option? A put option gives you the right, but not the obligation, to sell a stock at a specific price (known as the strike price) by a specific time – at the option's expiration. For this right, the put buyer pays the seller a sum of money called a premium

Triangular Arbitrage in the Forex Market
Emerging
versus Developed markets
The ask price represents the minimum price that a seller is willing to take for that same security. A trade or transaction occurs when a buyer in the market is willing to pay the best offer available—or is willing to sell at the highest bid.

Convertible arbitrage


 

Quantum non-equilibrium

Montenegro and the euro

Hedging vs. Speculation: What's the Difference?

Opposite of a Speculator is a Hedger.

INDIRECT UTILITY FUNCTION 

Did you know a series 3 exam costs $130. Anyone who wants to sell commodity futures contracts must generally pass the Series 3 exam

How are you at math? So you have a love of math so great that you are intimately knowledgeable of the Slutsky equation?

Marshallian demand function

What Is an Oligopoly?

Oligopoly is a market structure with a small number of firms, none of which can keep the others from having significant influence.

I am the Walras's law and the Carpenter's Walrasian auction

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Fiduciary

US Hemp Bank Treasury Notes are savings for our Department of Agriculture, Department of Energy, and EPA

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Data apps are modern web applications that have some features that differentiate these apps from traditional websites. These apps are used by the end-user for a specific task. The primary goal of data apps is to simplify data-intensive operations.

Uncle David
understands

The Applicability of Self-Play Algorithms to Trading and Forecasting Financial Markets

buy the rumor about selling the news (bluff with Asymmetric information)

How Do You Trade the Weather?

Commodity market modeling and physical trading strategies
by
Per Einar S. Ellefsen

Commodity Futures

Price Prediction,

an Artificial Intelligence Approach

by
Ernest A. Foster

What is self-play algorithm?
 
Self-play algorithms belong to the area of AI, precisely ML, focusing on how agents ought to take actions in an environment to maximise some notion of cumulative reward. They are frequently associated with multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (RL).

Provable Self-Play Algorithms for Competitive Reinforcement Learning

Yu Bai, Chi Jin 

New breakthroughs in AI make the headlines everyday. Far from the buzz of customer-facing businesses, the wide adoption and powerful applications of Machine Learning in Finance are less well known. In fact, there are few domains with as much historical, clean and structured data as the financial industry — making it one of those predestined use cases where ‘learning machines’ made an early mark with tremendous success that still continues.

Machine-Learning media bias
Samantha D’Alonzo1, Max Tegmark

Hierarchy of death is a phrase used by journalists, social scientists, and academics to describe disproportionate amounts of media attention paid to various incidents of death around the world.[1]

Wow, what an adult language.

Media bias

bearish
The "Death Cross" pattern is one of the most effective technical instruments in identifying a major trend reversal in any stock/index. Simply put, it explains how the negative convergence of moving averages impacts the upward trend and pushes prices into a bearish phase.

Death Cross

Luke 14:33 Jesus says, "So therefore, whoever of you does not renounce all that he has cannot be my dis- ciple" (RSV)

Golden Cross vs. Death Cross: What's the Difference?

Buy the rumor, sell the news

Cant (language)

A cant is the jargon or language of a group, often employed to exclude or mislead people outside the group.[1] It may also be called a cryptolect, argot, pseudo-language, anti-language or secret language. Each term differs slightly in meaning; their use is inconsistent.
Social Disparity refers to disparities in other aspects of society such as the justice system, education, academe, business institutions, as well as politics

Parity (physics), a symmetry property of physical quantities or processes under spatial inversion

Disparity = asymmetry

1 : lack or absence of symmetry: as. a : lack of proportion between the parts of a thing especially : want of bilateral symmetry asymmetry in the development of the two sides of the brain. b : lack of coordination of two parts acting in connection with one another asymmetry of convergence of the eyes.

A Method for Weather Forecasting Using Machine Learning

AI for Weather Forecasting – In Retail, Agriculture, Disaster Prediction, and More

Top 8 Apps for Financial News

Asymmetric information theory suggests that sellers may possess more information than buyers, skewing the price of goods sold. The theory argues that low-quality and high-quality products can command the same price, given a lack of information on the buyer's side.

Theory of Asymmetric Information

Texas power use hits monthly record again with many more to come

Reuters 

 Banking Act of 1933 (Glass-Steagall)

June 16, 1933
The Glass-Steagall Act effectively separated commercial banking from investment banking and created the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, among other things. It was one of the most widely debated legislative initiatives before being signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in June 1933.

Aftermath of the repeal of the Glass–Steagall Act

God Grant me the Serenity to accept the things I can not change, the courage to change the things I can and the wisdom to discern and make a difference for your greater glory.

Grid parity

Obfuscation

Social inequality exists in the society due to existing unequal rights and opportunities. These are the following reasons as to why Social Inequality exists: There are broadly two types of inequality, one being the inequalities amongst gender and the other being the inequality amongst people from different backgrounds

Eye of a needle

The term "eye of a needle" is used as a metaphor for a very narrow opening. It occurs several times throughout the Talmud. The New Testament quotes Jesus as saying that "it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God". It also appears in the Qur'an 7:40, "Indeed, those who deny Our verses and are arrogant toward them – the gates of Heaven will not be opened for them, nor will they enter Paradise until a camel enters into the eye of a needle. And thus do We recompense the criminals."

Doublespeak

Infidelity and Gaslighting: When Cheaters Flip the Script

What Is Asymmetric Information?

Asymmetric information, also known as "information failure," occurs when one party to an economic transaction possesses greater material knowledge than the other party. This typically manifests when the seller of a good or service possesses greater knowledge than the buyer; however, the reverse dynamic is also possible. Almost all economic transactions involve information asymmetries.

Impact Of Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning on Trading And Investing

"Computers Nervous Breakdown (flowchart)"

Marvin the Paranoid Android

Machine Learning for Day Trading

GIGO Reuter filter data feed checks to bounce with Marvin's SPIN in the Political Machine charecter actor bit of quantum information.

Neural Networks: Forecasting Profits

Volume Prediction With Neural Networks

Selling bear repellent in the market or

K Street (Washington, D.C.)

Great Recession in Russia

Some psychologits suggest

Investing in Bonds in a Stock Bear Market

Buying fixed income instruments can be a needed hedge

The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams

1973–1975 recession

And back in Teddy Roosevelt's day...

JOHNNY BEAR

And other stories from

Lives of the Hunted

by Ernest Thompson Seton

 
Artist/Maker William Holbrook Beard (1824 - 1900)
ca. 1870
Oil on linen

Overall: 41 x 62 in. ( 104.1 x 157.5 cm ) Framed: 50 1/4 in. × 6 ft. 3/4 in. × 5 3/4 in. (127.6 × 184.8 × 14.6 cm)
Gift of Enoch G. Megrue
1942.108

It From Bit: What Did John Archibald Wheeler Get Right—and Wrong?

In a chapter in a forthcoming book, William Dembski explores the strengths and weaknesses of Wheeler’s perspective that the universe is, at bottom, information

Arhat

In Buddhism, an arhat (Sanskrit: अर्हत्) or arahant (Pali: अरहन्त) is one who has gained insight into the true nature of existence and has achieved nirvana.[1][2] Mahayana Buddhist traditions have used the term for people far advanced along the path of Enlightenment, but who may not have reached full Buddhahood.

It from bit?

Ibn al-Haytham

Gautama reduces the curse on his "faithful wife" and she is redeemed when she joins the Gautami (Godavari) river as a stream. Indra is cursed to carry his shame in the form of a thousand vulvae on his body, but the vulvae turn into eyes as he bathes in the Gautami.

Indra and Zeus- The Hindu and Greek Rain Gods

Zeus as well was very naughty and there are myths of divine costs for such actions or karma. There are costs for cheating and not just having eyes for your spouse. This story of cheating on your spouse is a favorite of mine. It helps explain the moral ethical wrongs of lying and cheating with infedelity being led by lower animal energy. It is a bit shocking and crude for some westerners as it addresses issues quite bluntly.

How Lord Indra's Body Covered With Vaginas Later Became eyes

How did Indra get 1000 eyes?
Indra with 1000 vaginas embedded on his body, starts penance to God Shiva and asks Shiva to forgive him. And Indra says that , he will never ever repeat such sin in the future and he is shameful for his lust. Then Shiva relieves Indra from the curse and thus the 1000 vaginas on Indra's body transform into 1000 eyes. James 4:4 You adulterous people! Do you not know that friendship with the world is enmity with God? Therefore whoever wishes to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God.

Matthew 13

The Parable of the Sower

Examples of Triratna

Parable of the Pearl

Indra's Pearls

An undergraduate seminar during the fall of 2020.

Lunar station

Hierophant

Pharmakia or Therapeia (Ancient Greek: Θεραπειά) was a town of ancient Thrace, inhabited during Roman and Byzantine times.[1]

Its site is located near Tarabya in European Turkey.[1][2]

Strake Jesuit college preparatory material for college as

Thracians

The Thracians are mentioned in Homer's Iliad, meaning that they were already present in the eighth century BC

Twelve Tribes of Israel

Sirius B, Gogo Dancers from Africa

WAGOGO (GOGO) PEOPLE: TANZANIA

Geviha ben Pesisa

Anubis

His daughter is the serpent goddess Kebechet.

Sanātana Dharma

Vāsuki is a serpent king in Hindu and Buddhist religion. He is described as having a gem called Nagamani on his head. Manasa, another naga, is his sister. Vāsuki is Shiva's snake.

Parables (משלים) of Messiah

The Frequency of the Earth-Year

Tone:             136.10 Hz = C#

"OM" is the frequency of the Earth cycling one year.

Essential dignity

Mandala

Sanatana Dharma, Hinduism exhumed and resurrected, Part 39 – Capt Ajit Vadakayil

Kippah

The letter KOOF ק equals the number one hundred in the Hebrew alphabet, signifying the completion of living matter. Qoph is associated with the sign Pisces assigned to the Moon card. It means "back of head" or the unconscious part of the brain.

Yantra

How to map the brain

Seal of Solomon

Plasticity of the connectome

Microscale rewiring

Microscale rewiring is the formation or removal of synaptic connections between two neurons and can be studied with longitudinal two-photon imaging. Dendritic spines on pyramidal neurons can be shown forming within days following sensory experience and learning.[42][43][44] Changes can even be seen within five hours on apical tufts of layer five pyramidal neurons in the primary motor cortex after a seed reaching task in primates.

Significance of five heads of Panchmukhi Hanuman

Pyramidal cell

Anahata

Tejas, Tejās: 22 definitions


The definition of an illumination is the act or process of making something clearer or brighter or a device for doing so. An example of an illumination is an explanation. An example of an illumination is a bright porch lamp. noun.

I wore the VR glove that fools your skin as well as your eyes

The HaptX glove makes the virtual so startlingly real I thought I was actually touching a rock, a cloud and a spider.

Teaching Math to Students Who are Blind or Visually Impaired

Presented by Susan Osterhaus
175 North Beacon Street
Watertown, MA 02472

CONTEST as Different Able may grasp math, good tune for three blind mice moving past the iPOD bet blind genius may grasp higher mathematics in ways those with sight may not and envision a cure for river blindness out of Africa for Eyes of Texas Disparity Vector solution sets.

Catching the Light of the World: The Entwined History of Vision and Consciousness

(ɪnlaɪtənd ) adjective. If you describe someone or their attitudes as enlightened, you mean that they have sensible, modern attitudes and ways of dealing with things.

Inverse-square law

Proportionality (mathematics)

Inverse proportionality

Do Our Questions Create the World?

Quantum theorist John Wheeler’s “it from bit” hypothesis anticipated ongoing speculation that consciousness is fundamental to reality

How Kepler Invented Science Fiction and Defended His Mother in a Witchcraft Trial While Revolutionizing Our Understanding of the Universe

How many revolutions does the cog of culture make before a new truth about reality catches into gear?

 Sell the Tip, Buy the Dip

How Famine Under the Nazis Revealed the Cause of Celiac Disease

A food shortage helped one doctor prove his theory.

by Anne Ewbank 
March 29, 2018

In 1948, Rauff was moved to Damascus, Syria where he had the position as a technical advisor to the secret police and chief bodyguard of the President. In 1949, the rat-lines arranged his transfer to Ecuador, after which he settled in Chile. In 1962, the West German government requested his extradition, but the Supreme Court of Chile ruled that since his crimes were "essentially political in nature," he could not be extradited. The ruling was upheld in 1973, just before the coup against Allende.

The other major Nazi war criminal who participated in Operation Condor was Klaus Barbie, the "Butcher of Lyon." Barbie was protected by and worked for the Dulles faction of U.S. intelligence in Germany until 1951, when he was smuggled via the Nazi rat-lines to South America, where he played a critical role in Operation Condor.

In pursuit of Bolivia's secret Nazi

After the war, Barbie fled from France back to Germany, where he worked for the British until April 1947, when he was recruited by the Dulles-controlled faction of the U.S. Counter Intelligence Corps (CIC). He was described by Robert S. Taylor, the CIC officer who recruited him, as "an honest man, both intellectually and personally, absolutely without nerves or fear. He is strongly anti-Communist and a Nazi idealist, who believes that he and his beliefs were betrayed by the Nazis in power."

Impeachment

Did Trump Commit a Crime by Seeking a Ukrainian Investigation of Joe Biden? And Does It Matter for Impeachment Purposes?

The president's critics have several legal theories, ranging from frivolous to debatable.

Jacob Sullum | 9.26.2019

The profitable business of war

Three new books about allegations that the president's grandfather helped the Nazis and a related $40 billion legal action by two Holocaust survivors raise uncomfortable issues for the Bush campaign.

By Duncan Campbell - Ben Aris

Published September 27, 2004

War Is A Racket
By Major General Smedley Butler

Venona project

Operation Paperclip

How Wall St. Bailed Out the Nazis

From the Archive: Official Washington dismisses any reference to Ukraine’s neo-Nazis as “Russian propaganda” because everyone knows that no respectable U.S. leader would get in bed with such people. But Wall Street bankers didn’t have such qualms, Jerry Meldon reported in 2013.
 
By Jerry Meldon (Originally published on June 6, 2013)

In 1919 Bush was introduced by W. Averell Harriman to his business partner, George Herbert Walker. Later that year, Bush was introduced to Walker's daughter, Dorothy. The couple married in August, 1921. Bush and his new wife moved to Columbus, Ohio, and went to work for his father's family business.

In 1926, Bush's father-in-law, appointed him vice-president of W. A. Harriman & Company. This company had made considerable investments in Germany. At the end of the war, the commercial steamships of Hamburg-Amerika were confiscated by the United States government. As the authors of George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography have pointed out: "These ships had then become the property of the Harriman enterprise, by some arrangements with the U.S. authorities that were never made public." In doing so, Harriman created the world's largest private shipping line.

Samuel Pryor, the chairman of Remington Arms, and George Herbert Walker, both became directors of the American Ship and Commerce Company, Harriman's shipping front organization. Walker and Harriman set up their European headquarters in Berlin. With the help of the Warburg Bank, W. A. Harriman began to invest heavily in German industry.

In 1926 Prescott Bush became vice president of W. A. Harriman & Company. Soon afterwards the company expanded into the Soviet Union. After negotiations with Leon Trotsky and Felix Dzerzhinsky, Harriman obtained a contract to mine manganese. In 1927 the company was criticized for its support of totalitarian governments in Italy and the Soviet Union. George Herbert Walker wrote to W. Averell Harriman pointing out that "the suggestion... that we withdraw from Russia smacks some what of the impertinent.. I think that we have drawn our line and should hew to it" (11th August, 1927).

W. Averell Harriman also formed a partnership with the German industrialist, Fritz Thyssen. In 1926 Harriman and Clarence Dillon of Dillon Read Company helped Thyssen and Friedrich Flick to establish the German Steel Trust. According to Anton Chaitkin: "The Flick-Harriman partnership was directly supervised by Prescott Bush". Dillon Read provided two representatives to the board of the German Steel Trust and took responsibility for its corporate banking.

In 1928 Thyssen formed United Steelworks, a company that controlled more that 75 per cent of Germany's ore reserves and employed 200,000 people. Thyssen started a joint-venture with Harriman called the Union Banking Corporation. This was used to transfer funds between the United States and Germany. In 1931 W.A. Harriman & Company merged with the British-American banking house Brown Brothers. Prescott Bush, along with W. Averell Harriman, E. Roland Harriman and George Herbert Walker, became managing partners in the new company, Brown Brothers Harriman. This was to develop into the most important private banking house in America.

Prescott Bush was appointed as a director of the Harriman Fifteen Corporation. This in turn controlled the Consolidated Silesian Steel Corporation, that owned one-third of a complex of steel-making, coal-mining and zinc-mining activities in Germany and Poland. Friedrich Flick owned the other two-thirds of the operation. Flick was a leading financial supporter of the Nazi Party and in the 1930s donated over seven million marks to the party. A close friend of Heinrich Himmler, Flick also gave the Schutz Staffeinel (SS) 10,000 marks a year.

Fritz Thyssen was also one of the leading backers of the Nazi Party. In 1931 he recruited Hjalmar Schacht to the cause and in November, 1932, the two men joined with other industrialists in signing the letter that urged Paul von Hindenburg to appoint Adolf Hitler as chancellor. This was successful and on 20th February, 1933, they arranged a meeting of the Association of German Industrialists that raised 3 million marks for the Nazi Party in the forthcoming election.

On 27th February, 1933, someone set fire to the Reichstag. Several people were arrested including a leading, Georgi Dimitrov, general secretary of the Comintern, the international communist organization. Dimitrov was eventually acquitted but a young man from the Netherlands, Marianus van der Lubbe, was eventually executed for the crime. As a teenager Lubbe had been a communist and Hermann Goering used this information to claim that the Reichstag Fire was part of a KPD plot to overthrow the government.

Hitler gave orders that all leaders of the German Communist Party should "be hanged that very night." Paul von Hindenburg vetoed this decision but did agree that Hitler should take "dictatorial powers". KPD candidates in the election were arrested and Hermann Goering announced that the Nazi Party planned "to exterminate" German communists. Thousands of members of the Social Democrat Party and Communist Party were arrested and sent to recently opened to concentration camps.

Left-wing election meetings were broken up by the Sturm Abteilung (SA) and several candidates were murdered. Newspapers that supported these political parties were closed down during the 1933 General Election. Although it was extremely difficult for the opposition parties to campaign properly, Hitler and the Nazi party still failed to win an overall victory in the election on 5th March, 1933. The NSDAP received 43.9% of the vote and only 288 seats out of the available 647. The increase in the Nazi vote had mainly come from the Catholic rural areas who feared the possibility of an atheistic Communist government.

After the 1933 General Election Hitler proposed an Enabling Bill that would give him dictatorial powers. Such an act needed three-quarters of the members of the Reichstag to vote in its favour. All the active members of the Communist Party, were in concentration camps, in hiding, or had left the country (an estimated 60,000 people left Germany during the first few weeks after the election). This was also true of most of the leaders of the other left-wing party, Social Democrat Party (SDP). However, Hitler still needed the support of the Catholic Centre Party (BVP) to pass this legislation. Hitler therefore offered the BVP a deal: vote for the bill and the Nazi government would guarantee the rights of the Catholic Church. The BVP agreed and when the vote was taken, only 94 members of the SDP voted against the Enabling Bill.

Soviet Spies: Did They Make a Difference
By Tim Weiner

Fox v. Rothschild 21 Century banking

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Thomas H. McKittrick

VENONA, Harry Dexter White, and Alger Hiss

Many on the left have referred to the post-war prosecutions of Alger Hiss and the Rosenbergs as “show trials,” alleging that their underlying purpose was not to determine guilt or innocence, but to influence public opinion by publicizing a guilt already determined, as a warning against dissent. But the spy scare of the 1940s was at least partly genuine, based largely on evidence from the newly translated VENONA record of Soviet transmissions. It is certain that VENONA intercepts helped identify and convict spies such as Judith Coplon, even though, for security reasons, these intercepts were not introduced at their trials.13

VENONA evidence also was used to raise suspicions about two other suspects, senior Treasury official Harry Dexter White and Alger Hiss. However the VENONA evidence against these two men is still fiercely debated. And the campaign against both men was not powered by security concerns alone. In part at least also it was a by-product of a deeper conflict over the future of America -- between Wall Street (represented by the Dulles brothers) and the remnants of the New Deal (represented by White, a principal architect of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.)

The Dulles brothers, as lawyers at Sullivan and Cromwell, had played key roles in the inter-war western financing and refinancing of German debt. A primary bank in these transactions was the British merchant bank J. Henry Schröder and its American subsidiary the J. Henry Schroder Banking Corporation, where Allen Dulles served as director and his brother as attorney. A web of international banking connections was created between the wars; and much of this web “was connected to the BIS [Bank of International Settlements], via the Dulles brothers and their friends on Wall Street and in London and Germany.”14

Roosevelt New dealers like Treasury Secretary Henry Morgenthau and his assistant White intended to dismantle this complex network with German banks and corporations after World War II: in particular, they “loathed the BIS, seeing it, correctly, as a channel for the perpetuation of Nazi economic interests in the United States.”15 Their principal target was the wartime BIS president Thomas McKittrick (formerly of the Boston banking firm Lee, Higginson)– rightly so, in the opinion of Adam Lebor, who writes that “many of the things that McKittrick was doing, such as gold and foreign exchange deals with the Reichsbank after Pearl Harbor, were treasonable.” Lebor adds that McKittrick, a personal friend of Allen Dulles, came to New York and hired an attorney “to persuade the Treasury to unblock the BIS’s funds. His choice was never in doubt: John Foster Dulles.”16

In July 1944, at Bretton Woods, Morgenthau and White led the American delegation at the conference which successfully established the International Monetary Fund, where White eventually became the executive director and U.S. representative. With the IMF at the center of the new international system, the two men also

wanted the BIS to be abolished. On July 10, 1944, they seemed about to get their wish. Wilhelm Keilhau, of the Norwegian delegation, introduced a motion to liquidate the BIS…. No delegation spoke publicly in defense of the BIS. But behind the scenes its defenders – sections of the State Department, Wall Street, the Bank of England… went into action…. Eventually a new Norwegian-Dutch resolution calling for the liquidation of the bank at “the earliest possible moment” was finally agreed.17

he Morgenthau-White opposition to the BIS was consistent with their support of the Morgenthau Plan, endorsed by Roosevelt and Churchill at Quebec, which called for the partial deindustrialization of Germany. Though this extreme proposal was soon modified, Truman in May 1945 approved JCS (Joint Chiefs of Staff policy) 1067, which directed the U.S. forces of occupation in Germany to "...take no steps looking toward the economic rehabilitation of Germany or designed to maintain or strengthen the German economy."18

But both McKittrick and Allen Dulles had a quite antithetical vision for Germany – that its economy should indeed be restored, strengthened, and eventually made the underpinning for a more united Western Europe. We know from an OSS communication to Allen Dulles that, even before the end of the war, McKittrick as president of the BIS “had already concluded an agreement [with German industrialists!] to ‘preserve the industrial substance of the Reich.’”19

Thus “Dulles and others began to campaign against…JCS 1067,” and for its replacement by what later came to be known as the Marshall Plan.20 By mid-1947 the remnants of Morgenthau’s deindustrialization program

had been so watered down by General Lucius Clay, the American commander of occupation forces, that it was meaningless…. Washington’s JSC Directive 1779, passed in the summer of 1947, institutionalized this change in policy. German industry would be rebuilt; its steel mills and forges would once again be the powerhouse of Europe.21

Who Was Guilty of Treason? McKittrick or White?

Nixon, Voorhis, and the BIS

Loftus and Aarons date this secret collaboration between Allen Dulles and Nixon back to 1945.

The Rothschild Ricardo (re) Marx on Corn laws

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Stolper H-O model Trade Theory

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch

Solar v Coal, Montreux Convention, Crude Tanker War trader with Bridges transition Smale's solutions

By David Vincent Bell Hirsch 

TL;DR

Too Long: Didn't Read
 


 

 

 

 

 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Wisdom of Solomon Chapter 13 Playing with Pyroelectricity Fermi Surface lattice dynamics doping nanopore semiconductors

  Serenity inside Sells ventures, lease options and charters from Texas By David Vincent Bell Hirsch Frank Zappa - Valley Girl Valleytronics (from valley and electronics) is an experimental area in semiconductors that exploits local minima ("valleys") in the electronic band structure . Certain semiconductors have multiple "valleys" in the electronic band structure of the first Brillouin zone , and are known as multivalley semiconductors. [1] [2] Valleytronics is the technology of control over the valley degree of freedom, a local maximum/minimum on the valence / conduction band , of such multivalley semiconductors. The term was coined in analogy to spintronics . While in spintronics the internal degree of freedom of spin is harnessed to store, manipulate and read out bits of information, the proposal for valleytronics is to perform similar tasks using the multiple extrema of the band structure, so that the information of 0s and 1s would be stored as diff

Wild Turkey Calls to not be attached to inaction with Turkey bowling in the Dark Store Theory

Inclusive considerations for Constitutional Freedom of Religion as a convention of our society in the United States has many tangents of consideration: Shahid and Shaheed (Arabic: شهيد ‎ šahīd , plural: شُهَدَاء šuhadāʾ  ; female: šahīda ) originates from the Quranic Arabic word meaning "witness" and is also used to denote a martyr.  The word shahid in Arabic means "witness". Its development closely parallels that of Greek martys (Greek: μάρτυς - "witness", in the New Testament also "martyr"), the origin of the term martyr. Shaheed Singh Martyrs of Sikh History History of Martyrdom in Sikhism During the 1700s And concerning Ram Dass , an American spiritual teacher, former academic and clinical psychologist, and the author of the seminal 1971 book Be Here Now: Cultivating the Witness In philosophy, normative statements make claims about how things should or ought to be, how to value them, which

Thomas Sunday Texas disparity reply follow up with the Latin America Roosevelt Corollary and Roosevelt's quarantine speech, including Frida Kahlo and Saint Hubert Iconography for considerations

Self-portrait on the borderline between Mexico and the United States (1932) Coronavirus: Sick Americans face Kafkaesque nightmare in search of testing Innovation, Anyon ?   Год крысы   God krysy    With Heartful Mind upon moral and etiquette ... cut your cloth (idiom) If you cut your cloth according to your situation, you limit what you do to take account of the resources you have. Ford would be forced to cut its cloth according to the demands of the market. Bless Me, Ultima   What is the meaning of the idiom Cut your coat according to your cloth? cut your coat according to your cloth . UK. said to emphasize that someone should do as well as possible with the limited money they have. Copper Anti-microbial Clothing & Fabrics What is the origin and meaning of the idiom cut from the same cloth? The term cut from the same cloth refers to individuals that are similar in specific ways. The origin of this phras